A client with a UTI and a history of recurrent infections asks why the provider has not yet prescribed an antibiotic. The nurse should explain that the provider has to wait for the results of which of the following laboratory tests to identify which antibiotic to prescribe?
- A. Gram stain
- B. Culture
- C. Sensitivity
- D. Specific gravity
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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A client is being educated by a healthcare provider about a new prescription for Digoxin. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. I will take the medication with a high-fiber meal.
- B. I should report any vision changes to my healthcare provider.
- C. I will take the medication if my heart rate is below 60 bpm.
- D. I should avoid dairy products while taking this medication.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When administering IV Acyclovir to a client with Varicella, what action should the nurse take?
- A. Administer a stool softener
- B. Decrease fluid intake following infusion
- C. Infuse Acyclovir over 1 hr
- D. Monitor for hypotension
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When administering IV Acyclovir to a client with Varicella, the nurse should infuse the medication over at least 1 hour to prevent nephrotoxicity. Rapid infusion can lead to adverse effects such as renal damage. Therefore, it is crucial to follow the recommended infusion rate to ensure the client's safety and well-being.
A client is receiving Gentamicin. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to assess for nephrotoxicity?
- A. Serum sodium.
- B. Serum creatinine.
- C. Serum potassium.
- D. Serum glucose.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a client is receiving Gentamicin, the nurse should monitor serum creatinine levels to assess for nephrotoxicity. Gentamicin is known to potentially cause nephrotoxicity, leading to impaired kidney function. Monitoring serum creatinine levels helps in early detection of any kidney damage or dysfunction.
When teaching a client who has a prescription for Lisinopril, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Take the medication at bedtime.
- B. Monitor for a persistent cough.
- C. Expect to have increased appetite.
- D. Avoid foods high in potassium.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When educating a client starting a new prescription for simvastatin, which instruction should the nurse provide?
- A. Take the medication in the morning.
- B. Report any muscle pain immediately.
- C. Avoid taking the medication with grapefruit juice.
- D. Take the medication at bedtime.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.