A client with multiple sclerosis has urinary retention related to sensorimotor deficits. Which action should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
- A. Teach the client techniques for performing intermittent catheterization
- B. Increase the client's fluid intake to promote frequent urination.
- C. Suggest the use of incontinence pads for comfort
- D. Administer anticholinergic medications to enhance bladder function.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Intermittent catheterization helps manage urinary retention and prevents complications like urinary tract infections.
You may also like to solve these questions
The following are common side effects of sildenafil EXCEPT
- A. flushing
- B. elevated liver function tests
- C. headache
- D. myalgia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevated liver function tests are not a common side effect of sildenafil.
The following syndromes are due to chromosomal abnormalities:
- A. Cri-du-chat syndrome
- B. Kearns-Sayre syndrome
- C. Marfan's syndrome
- D. Turner's syndrome
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Turner's syndrome: Turner's syndrome is caused by a monosomy of the X chromosome (45,X), leading to characteristic features such as short stature and ovarian insufficiency.
In 90% of cases of endocarditis, the causative agent is recovered from the first 2 blood cultures. Antimicrobial pretreatment of the patient reduces the yield of blood cultures to
- A. 10%
- B. 20%
- C. 30%
- D. 40%
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Antimicrobial pretreatment can significantly reduce the yield of blood cultures, often to 10-20%.
Surgical repair of VSD should be considered at the time of diagnosis
- A. small supracristal VSD
- B. VSD with heart failure
- C. hemodynamically restrictive VSD
- D. significant VSD
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Significant or symptomatic VSDs warrant early surgical intervention.
Severe hypothermia in newborn is defined as temperature below
- A. 28° C
- B. 30° C
- C. 32° C
- D. 34° C
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Severe hypothermia in newborns is defined as a core body temperature below 28° C, which is life-threatening and requires immediate intervention.
Nokea