A comprehensive assessment of the family's functioning in its environment and the factors contributing to the malfunctioning needs to be done during the initial visit.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A full assessment typically unfolds over time, not just in one visit, due to complexity.
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The most fundamental difference between qualitative data and quantitative data is that:
- A. The research questions that can be addressed using each of the types of data
- B. The topics about which the data are being collected
- C. The respondents providing the data
- D. The type of judgment that is used to make meaning of the data, and how the data are manipulated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The key difference lies in the research questions: quantitative tests hypotheses, qualitative explores meaning.
Which of the following questions is most effective in identifying a patient's ethnicity?
- A. Do you consider yourself Asian?
- B. Are you Chinese?
- C. When did you first come to the U.S.?
- D. What ethnic identity best describes you?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This open-ended question allows patients to self-identify accurately and respectfully.
The Montessori approach believes a child's play is
- A. Waste of time
- B. Child's work
- C. Unimportant
- D. Distraction
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori views play as ‘child's work,' essential for learning.
The psychological test measure personality traits is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The MMPI is a structured test for assessing personality traits and disorders.
What is the effect of weight-loss counseling by primary care providers on patient willingness to attempt to lose weight?
- A. Negligible
- B. Doubles the odds
- C. Triples the odds
- D. Quadruples the odds
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Counseling doubles willingness by providing motivation and guidance.