Nokea
A -..---disorder is when the quality of the voice changes as it travels through the different-shaped spaces of the throat, nose, and mouth:
- A. Speech sound disorder
- B. Speech disorder
- C. Voice disorder
- D. Resonance Disorders
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Resonance disorders affect voice quality due to nasal or oral cavity issues.
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Which nursing statement describes the basis of the ethical theory called utilitarianism?
- A. The client has a right to make decisions based on what he wants and needs.'
- B. Every client deserves the care that I would want if I were in his situation.'
- C. I can't allow a client to smoke in the day room since it isn't healthy for the other clients.'
- D. The homeless need access to quality mental health care just as much as any other group.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale:
C is correct because it reflects the utilitarian principle of maximizing overall well-being. By preventing one client from smoking in the day room, the nurse is prioritizing the health and well-being of all clients in that space. This action aims to benefit the greatest number of individuals.
Incorrect Choices:
A: This statement reflects autonomy (ethical principle), not utilitarianism.
B: This statement reflects the golden rule (ethical principle), not utilitarianism.
D: This statement emphasizes equality and access to care, not the utilitarian principle of maximizing overall well-being.
Achievement during occupation and stability depends on relation between human personality and ----------------
- A. Human capabilities
- B. Qualification
- C. Occupational surroundings
- D. Working strategy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Holland's theory ties career success to the fit between personality and occupational environment.
ne female sex hormone is called
- A. estrogen
- B. progesterone
- C. mesogen
- D. androgen
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Estrogen is a primary female sex hormone, driving reproductive and secondary sexual characteristics.
Frobel's educational philosophy was based on
- A. Culture
- B. Religion
- C. Values
- D. Beliefs
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Froebel's philosophy centered on values like unity and natural growth.
The current focus of performance improvement activities is to facilitate and address:
- A. Sound structures like policies and procedures
- B. Processes and how they are being done
- C. Optimal client outcomes
- D. Optimal staff performance
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Performance improvement primarily aims at enhancing client outcomes.