A father, mother, grandmother, and three school-aged children have immigrated to the United States from Thailand. Which member(s) of the family are likely to learn to speak English more rapidly?
- A. unemployed father
- B. stay-at-home mother
- C. grandmother
- D. children
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Children typically learn new languages faster due to their exposure in school and cognitive adaptability.
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A nurse walks by a patients room and observes a Shaman performing a healing ritual for the patient. The nurse then remarks to a coworker that the ritual is a waste of time and disruptive to the other patients on the floor. This nurse is displaying the feelings associated with:
- A. culture conflict
- B. cultural blindness
- C. stereotyping
- D. cultural shock
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse's dismissive attitude reflects culture conflict, which arises when differing cultural practices clash.
A nurse is caring for an African American in an acute care setting. Which one of the following might be a special nursing consideration for this patient?
- A. The patient might request a visit from a folk healer.
- B. The patient may be upset by drawing blood for a test.
- C. The patient may perceive illness as a punishment from God.
- D. D) The patient expects the caregiver to deduce the problem by instinct.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Some African American patients may value folk healers, which should be considered in care planning.
A 20-year-old housekeeper, born and educated in Iraq, wears her traditional clothing and head covering. A 50-year-old patient tells the nurse, They are in America and should dress like we do. What is this statement an example of?
- A. cultural assimilation
- B. cultural blindness
- C. cultural conflict
- D. cultural imposition
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The patient's statement reflects cultural imposition, which is the belief that one's own cultural norms should be adopted by others.
A 40-year-old nurse is taking a health history from a 20-year-old Hispanic man and notes that he looks down at the floor when he answers questions. What should the nurse understand about this behavior?
- A. The patient is embarrassed by the questions.
- B. This is culturally appropriate behavior.
- C. The patient dislikes the nurse.
- D. The patient does not understand what is being asked.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In some Hispanic cultures, avoiding eye contact is a sign of respect, not embarrassment or misunderstanding.
The nurse is providing home care for a patient who traditionally drinks herbal tea to treat an illness. How should the nurse respond to a request for the herbal tea?
- A. We do not allow our patients to drink herbal tea.
- B. Why in the world would you want to drink that stuff?
- C. Let me check with the doctor to make sure it is okay with your medicines.
- D. I have to fill out a lot of forms that you will have to sign before I can do that.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should verify the safety of herbal tea with the doctor to respect the patient's cultural practice while ensuring no drug interactions.
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