A four-year-old patient has been diagnosed with leukemia. The patient's parents follow the Jehovah's Witness faith and inform the physician that they will not approve any type of blood transfusions. The pediatric nurse is aware that:
- A. the parent's approval is unnecessary in an emergency.
- B. the patient can only receive blood that has been donated by family members.
- C. the patient can receive volume expanders.
- D. none of the above.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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After severe birth asphyxia, infants may have motor automatisms characterized by
- A. absence of oral-buccal-lingual movements
- B. time-synchronized electroencephalographic discharges
- C. significant cortical epileptic activity
- D. a poor prognosis
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
How do models of practice help therapists engage in sound therapeutic reasoning?
- A. They provide structure to guide thinking
- B. They address theory but not practice
- C. They predict the outcome of intervention
- D. They examine physical characteristics of the child
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Models of practice help therapists engage in sound therapeutic reasoning by providing a structured framework to guide their thinking process. These models offer a systematic approach that assists therapists in organizing their thoughts and decision-making processes during therapy sessions. By following a specific model, therapists can ensure they consider all relevant factors and make informed therapeutic choices, leading to effective interventions and better outcomes for their clients.
Risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome include all of the following EXCEPT
- A. retroposition of the mandible
- B. small triangular chin
- C. long oval face
- D. long or soft palate
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which issue is associated with globalization?
- A. Decreased international trade
- B. Cultural homogenization
- C. Isolationist policies
- D. Local market growth
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which would be the best play activity for a 6-month-old infant to provide tactile stimulation?
- A. Allow to splash in bath.
- B. Give various colored blocks.
- C. Play music box, tapes, or CDs.
- D. Use infant swing or stroller.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allowing the 6-month-old infant to splash in the bath would provide tactile stimulation as they explore the sensation of water on their skin. Water play can be a fun and engaging way to engage the sense of touch, helping the infant develop sensory awareness. The feeling of water on their hands and body can provide a different sensory experience compared to other play activities. Additionally, the gentle splashing can also help with the development of hand-eye coordination as the infant reaches out to touch and interact with the water.