Nokea
A health care provider is working with an African American woman who has recently suffered a stroke and is homebound. She insists that she must get out of the house and attend Sunday worship services. What is the most likely explanation for her insisting that she participate in this cultural practice?
- A. The church is the only place where prayer can be performed.
- B. The church serves as a social support for its members.
- C. The church is the place where the family meets on a weekly basis.
- D. The church serves as a site for folk healing practices.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The church is a significant support system for many African Americans, providing not just religious activities, but also social support and emotional strength.
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During a health history, a person reports getting 5 hours of sleep a night. What does this information indicate to the nurse?
- A. The person is not receiving enough sleep.
- B. The person is receiving adequate sleep.
- C. The nurse must determine where the person sleeps.
- D. The nurse must ask additional questions.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Further subjective data is needed to determine whether 5 hours of sleep is adequate for the individual.
Which cultural group defines illness as a price that is being paid for the past or the future?
- A. African
- B. Native American
- C. Arabian
- D. Asian
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Native American cultures often view illness as a price being paid for actions in the past or for actions that will affect the future.
Which of the following best describes a primary prevention method for colon cancer?
- A. Hemoccult testing
- B. High fiber diet
- C. Colonoscopy
- D. Laparoscopy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A high-fiber diet is a primary prevention measure to reduce the risk of colon cancer.
Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
- A. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes
- B. Someone with hypercholesterolemia
- C. Someone with a headache
- D. Someone with coronary artery disease without angina
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An illness involves subjective experiences like pain or discomfort, such as a headache.
A nurse is conducting a health promotion assessment for a family with a 9-month-old. Which of the following should be of most concern to the nurse?
- A. The age of the house in which the family lives
- B. Genetic diseases in the family
- C. Driving practices in the family
- D. Toilet training for the child
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Homes built before 1974 may contain lead-based paint, which poses a risk to a crawling baby, leading to neurological damage.