According to the 2009-2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, what percentage of 6- to 11-year-old children are overweight?
- A. 14%
- B. 18%
- C. 24%
- D. 28%
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 18% of 6- to 11-year-old children are overweight, according to the survey.
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Who authored the framework which provides the foundation for nursing assessment and diagnosis using the functional health patterns?
- A. Erikson
- B. Gordon
- C. Newman
- D. Nightingale
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gordon’s framework is foundational for nursing assessments and diagnoses using functional health patterns.
Which of the following analyses is used to determine the optimal use of resources to reach a predetermined constant end point or the desired health outcome?
- A. Cost-benefit ratio analysis
- B. Cost-effectiveness analysis
- C. Cost-efficiency analysis
- D. Cost-disease analysis
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cost-effectiveness analysis determines the best use of resources to achieve desired health outcomes.
Which of the following statements about values is true?
- A. It is impossible for someone to understand his or her values.
- B. Values evolve over time; they are not static.
- C. Values assimilated in childhood are those held for a lifetime.
- D. Values clarification tells a person how to act.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Values are not static and evolve over time through education, experience, and exposure.
What percentage of adolescent females suffer from an eating disorder in the United States?
- A. 5%
- B. 10%
- C. 15%
- D. 20%
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Approximately 10% of adolescent females suffer from an eating disorder in the U.S.
Which of the following behaviors by a preschooler indicates use of an effective coping mechanism?
- A. The preschooler walks away from the situation
- B. The preschooler blames a friend for causing the problem
- C. The preschooler states what he is upset about
- D. The preschooler has a temper tantrum
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Effective coping in preschoolers involves stating their emotions and taking responsibility for them.