Nokea
A nurse has recently transferred to a labor and delivery unit. During a scheduled cesarean, the nurse notices a prescription for the administration of 1,000 mL of prewarmed IV fluid. For which reason does the health care provider prescribe the fluid in this manner? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: IV fluid is prewarmed to prevent hypothermia in the mother during cesarean delivery, which can occur due to exposure to cold operating room environment.
Step 2: Hypothermia in the mother can lead to adverse outcomes such as increased blood loss, delayed wound healing, and increased risk of infection.
Step 3: Maintaining maternal normothermia through prewarmed IV fluids is crucial for optimal maternal outcomes during cesarean delivery.
Summary:
- B: Improved neonatal umbilical arterial pH is not directly related to prewarmed IV fluid administration.
- C: Apgar scores are primarily influenced by factors like neonatal resuscitation and immediate care, not IV fluid temperature.
- D: Prewarmed IV fluid administration is more about preventing hypothermia in the mother rather than decreasing the risk for maternal shock.