A nurse is caring for a client who has Depression and a new prescription for Venlafaxine. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor this client? (Select all that apply)
- A. Cough
- B. Dizziness
- C. Increased libido
- D. Invention
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Venlafaxine can cause dizziness , decreased libido , and hypotension ; 'invention' seems a typo.
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Which statement is true about Lomotil?
- A. Abuse potential for this drug is low
- B. Psychological dependency is likely
- C. There is a high potential for abuse
- D. This drug is not a controlled substance
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lomotil, a Schedule V drug, has an abuse potential of limited physical or psychological dependence liability compared with drugs in Schedule IV.
A nurse is preparing to administer Filgrastim for the first time to a client who has just undergone a bone marrow transplant. Which of the following interventions is appropriate?
- A. Administer IM in a large muscle mass to prevent injury.
- B. Ensure that the treatment of the patient is a non-... (truncated)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Filgrastim is typically given subcutaneously or IV, not IM; the truncated option suggests a typo, but standard practice is assumed.
First dose phenomenon is a characteristic side effect on initiation of antihypertensive therapy with
- A. Minoxidil
- B. Clonidine
- C. Metroprolol
- D. Prazosin
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clonidine can cause sedation or hypotension after the first dose.
A nurse's learning goals for the year include reviewing the most up-to-date information about emergency preparedness related to bioterrorism agents. What should the nurse do?
- A. Read textbooks devoted to the topic
- B. Review best practices around triage and emergency care
- C. Read journal articles about bioterrorism agents
- D. Visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Web site
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The CDC website provides the most current, authoritative bioterrorism preparedness information.
The direct costs of drug therapy include:
- A. The actual cost of acquiring the medication
- B. The loss of income due to illness
- C. Pain and suffering due to inadequate drug therapy
- D. The cost of a funeral associated with premature death
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Direct costs are the tangible expenses of acquiring the drug itself.