A nurse is caring for a male neonate born to observant Orthodox Jewish parents. Who will the nurse anticipate will circumcise the neonate?
- A. A bishop
- B. A mohel
- C. His father
- D. His health care provider
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Male children are named 8 days after birth, when ritual circumcision is done. A mohel performs the circumcision.
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A nurse is American-born and works in a large hospital with patients from many cultures. What must this nurse develop to provide the best care?
- A. Another language
- B. Assessment skills
- C. Cultural competence
- D. Care planning ability
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To provide care to patients from different cultures, the nurse must develop cultural competence.
A nurse is caring for an Orthodox Jewish patient. What is the most appropriate dietary requirement for the nurse to implement?
- A. Mixing of milk and meat at a meal
- B. Use of separate cooking utensils for meat and milk products
- C. Use of one set of cooking utensils for meat and milk products
- D. Consumption of food not slaughtered in accordance with Jewish law
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: For observant Jews, Kosher dietary laws include the following: no mixing of milk and meat at a meal; no consumption of food or any derivative thereof from animals not slaughtered in accordance with Jewish law; use of separate cooking utensils for meat and milk products; if a patient requires milk and meat products for a meal, the dairy foods should be served first, followed later by the meat.
The nurse is caring for a Chinese American patient. How should this nurse demonstrate cultural awareness?
- A. Maintain eye contact with the patient.
- B. Hold the patient's hand while conversing.
- C. Touch the patient's arm when speaking to the patient.
- D. Sit side-to-side when speaking with the patient.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chinese Americans view maintaining eye contact as ill-mannered and disrespectful. They are uncomfortable when face-to-face, and prefer to sit side-to-side or at a right angle to carry on conversation. Touching is not usual during conversation; it is regarded as disrespectful or impolite.
What are some characteristics that cultures have in common?
- A. Economic practices
- B. Survival modes
- C. Transportation systems
- D. Language
- E. Family systems
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Language may differ within cultures; the rest are shared characteristics.
What is the term for a group of people who share biological physical characteristics?
- A. Race
- B. Culture
- C. Religion
- D. Social organization
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A race is a group of people who share biological physical characteristics.
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