A nurse is counseling someone who has recently been diagnosed with diabetes. The nurse says, “Tell me more about how this diagnosis has affected your daily activities.” Which of the following best describes the type of communication the nurse is using?
- A. Verbal communication
- B. Nonverbal communication
- C. Metacommunication
- D. Functional communication
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse's use of words to ask for more information from the client is an example of verbal communication.
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Considering the provider and client perspective, which of the following is the most autonomous form of insurance?
- A. Fee-for-service plan
- B. Health maintenance organization (HMO)
- C. Preferred provider organization (PPO)
- D. Independent practice association (IPA)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A fee-for-service plan allows individuals to choose their provider, offering the most autonomy.
The nurse is discussing an exercise prescription with a person. To help him determine the appropriate intensity, the nurse tells him that he should monitor his rate of perceived exertion. Which of the following should the nurse tell the man he should experience while exercising?
- A. Talking and singing without difficulty
- B. Feeling extremely fatigued
- C. Having mild musculoskeletal discomfort
- D. Being out of breath
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A moderate exercise intensity is best described by slight fatigue and mild musculoskeletal discomfor
The country with the highest life expectancy for women in 2011 was:
- A. France
- B. Germany
- C. Sweden
- D. The United States
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: France was the country with the highest life expectancy for women (85 years of age) in 2011.
The goal is for the individual to verbalize the importance of checking blood sugar levels. Which of the following strategies would be best for the nurse to implement to achieve this goal?
- A. Provide one-on-one education about blood sugar monitoring
- B. Provide the individual with a scenario about blood sugar monitoring
- C. Provide the individual with the opportunity to practice blood sugar monitoring
- D. Provide the individual with a blood sugar monitor
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using a scenario allows the individual to understand and verbalize the importance of blood sugar monitoring, which involves the affective domain.
A Hispanic mother tells the nurse that she has been using home remedies for her child’s asthma. Which home remedy might this mother be using?
- A. Acupuncture
- B. Cupping
- C. Hot tea
- D. Massage
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In Hispanic culture, asthma is often treated with warm therapies, such as drinking hot tea, to balance the body's hot-cold imbalance.