Nokea
A nurse is examining the incidence, prevalence, and mortality rates of colon cancer in the community. Which of the following measures of life is being investigated?
- A. Quality adjusted life year (QALY)
- B. Quantity of life
- C. Disability adjusted life year (DALY)
- D. Satisfaction of life
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Quantity of life measures are based on incidence, prevalence, and mortality rates, assessing the impact of diseases on life expectancy.
You may also like to solve these questions
At a well-child visit, the parents of a toddler ask the nurse how they should teach their toddler the importance of dental hygiene. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend to the parents?
- A. Remind the toddler to brush his teeth every day
- B. Have the dentist tell the toddler about the importance of dental hygiene
- C. Schedule a time to brush their own teeth with their toddler
- D. Have the toddler watch an educational cartoon video on teeth brushing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Toddlers learn best by observing their parents. Brushing teeth together sets a good example and reinforces the behavior.
A client is experiencing an alteration in the health-perception–health-management pattern and an alteration in the values-beliefs pattern. Which of the following best describes the behavior of this person?
- A. Never sees a physician
- B. Only sees a physician if not feeling well
- C. Sees a physician for screenings only
- D. Sees a physician for follow-up care of a chronic disease
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This person likely only sees a physician when unwell, reflecting an altered health perception and values.
A nurse is using feminist ethics when planning a program for women to promote screening and early detection of breast cancer.
- A. Importance of relationships
- B. Understanding the oppression of women
- C. Importance of responsibility when caring for others
- D. Understanding the imbalance of power
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Feminist ethics focuses on understanding oppression and responsibility, promoting rights and equality for all individuals.
Which of the following actions should be taken when a 32-year-old woman with malaise is suspected of experiencing achievement-oriented stress?
- A. Sleeping 10 hours per day
- B. Unintentional loss of 10 pounds in the past 3 weeks
- C. Expressed fear of company layoffs
- D. Calling in sick once every 2 weeks for the past month
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Weight loss, a common sign of achievement-oriented stress, typically occurs due to neglect of health while focusing on career.
Which sleep ritual is age-appropriate for a preschooler?
- A. Asking for every light in the home to be turned on at bedtime
- B. Saying good night to all 20 stuffed animals in the room before going to sleep
- C. Going right to sleep
- D. Asking the parent to read all books on the bookshelf before going to bed
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Preschoolers have longer and more rigid bedtime rituals, which may include saying good night to their toys.