Nokea
A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching to a client who is at risk for osteoporosis about increasing her calcium intake. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client consume frequently?
- A. Zucchini.
- B. Collards.
- C. Potatoes.
- D. Carrots.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Collards are a good source of calcium, essential for bone health and reducing osteoporosis risk.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is preparing to administer hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO. The amount available is hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. (Do not use a trailing zero))
Correct Answer: 1 tablet
Rationale: 25 mg ÷ 50 mg/tablet = 0.5 tablets, but since tablets cannot be split without specific instructions, the nurse should administer 1 tablet as per standard practice.
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
- A. Position the lower extremities so that they are touching.
- B. Ensure that the client's heels are touching the bed.
- C. Instruct the client to avoid movement of the affected leg.
- D. Prevent hip flexion of the affected extremity.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preventing hip flexion of the affected extremity is correct because excessive hip flexion can increase the risk of dislocation after a total hip arthroplasty.
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has left-sided heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Frothy sputum.
- B. Dependent edema.
- C. Jugular distention.
- D. Nocturnal polyuria.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frothy sputum is a symptom of left-sided heart failure due to pulmonary congestion and edema.
A nurse is preparing to administer potassium chloride 30 mEq PO daily. The amount available is potassium chloride 20 mEq/15mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth/whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. (Do not use a trailing zero))
Correct Answer: 22.6 mL
Rationale: 30 mEq ÷ (20 mEq/15 mL) = 22.56 mL, rounded to 22.6 mL.
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride turns the urine which color?
- A. Purple.
- B. Orange.
- C. Blue.
- D. Green.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phenazopyridine hydrochloride turns the urine orange, a common and harmless side effect due to its dye properties.