Baby John develops hyperbilirubinemia. What is a method used to treat hyperbilirubinemia in a newborn?
- A. Keeping infants in a warm and dark environment
- B. Administration of cardiovascular stimulant
- C. Gentle exercise to stop muscle breakdown
- D. Early feeding to speed passage of meconium
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Why is there an ethical dilemma?
- A. Because the law does not clearly state what is right from what is wrong
- B. Because morality is subjective and it differs from each individual
- C. Because the patient's right coincide with the nurse's responsibility
- D. Because the nurse lacks ethical knowledge to determine what action is correct and what action is unethical
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because an ethical dilemma arises when the patient's rights conflict with the nurse's responsibilities, requiring a careful balance to ensure ethical care delivery. Choices A and B are incorrect because ethical dilemmas are not solely about legal or subjective moral issues. Choice D is incorrect as nurses are generally equipped with ethical knowledge through education and training, and ethical dilemmas are more about conflicting values and responsibilities rather than a lack of knowledge.
A client says to the nurse ¢â‚¬Å“I am worthless person, I should be dead¢â‚¬ The nurse best replies:
- A. ¢â‚¬Å“Don¢â‚¬â„¢t say you are worthless, you are not a worthless person¢â‚¬
- B. ¢â‚¬Å“We are going to help you with your feelings¢â‚¬
- C. ¢â‚¬Å“What makes you feel you¢â‚¬â„¢re worthless?¢â‚¬
- D. ¢â‚¬Å“What you say is not true¢â‚¬
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A nurse is caring for a client with a thiamine deficiency. Which assessment findings will the nurse expect?
- A. Tachycardia, muscle weakness, and lack of coordination
- B. Swollen lips, cracks in the corners of the mouth, and glossitis
- C. Neuropsychiatric symptoms of delusions and hallucinations
- D. Scaly rash on arms, dementia, and diarrhea
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Thiamine deficiency, also known as Vitamin B1 deficiency, can present with various symptoms. Tachycardia, muscle weakness, and lack of coordination are classic signs of thiamine deficiency due to its role in energy metabolism. Swollen lips, cracks in the corners of the mouth, and glossitis are more indicative of a deficiency in riboflavin (Vitamin B2). Neuropsychiatric symptoms of delusions and hallucinations are characteristic of niacin (Vitamin B3) deficiency. A scaly rash on the arms, dementia, and diarrhea are not typically associated with thiamine deficiency. Therefore, the correct assessment findings for a client with thiamine deficiency are tachycardia, muscle weakness, and lack of coordination.
Fires are approached using the mnemonic RACE, in which, R stands for:
- A. Run
- B. Race
- C. Rescue
- D. Remove
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When surgery is on-going, who coordinates the activities outside, including the family?
- A. Orderly/clerk C. Circulating Nurse
- B. Nurse Supervisor D. Anesthesiologist
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.