Concept of Family Centered Care

Concept of Family Centered Care Related

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A patient asks for information about Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Which is the nurse’s best response?

  • A. It is a self-help group with the goal of sobriety.'
  • B. It is a form of group therapy led by a psychiatrist.'
  • C. It is a group that learns about drinking from a group leader.'
  • D. It is a network that advocates strong punishment for drunk drivers.'
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "It is a self-help group with the goal of sobriety." This is the best response because Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is indeed a self-help group focused on achieving and maintaining sobriety through shared experiences and support. Choice B is incorrect because AA is not led by a psychiatrist but rather by individuals who are also in recovery. Choice C is incorrect as AA does not focus on learning about drinking but rather on supporting recovery. Choice D is incorrect as AA does not advocate for punishment but rather emphasizes compassion and understanding towards individuals struggling with alcohol addiction.

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Which characteristic of carbon monoxide makes it a particularly dangerous gas?

  • A. It is clear?
  • B. It is damaging to the lungs.
  • C. It is damaging to the spleen and the liver.
  • D. It leads to the over production of hemoglobin.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Carbon monoxide is dangerous because it is odorless and colorless, making it difficult to detect.

Your pediatric client weighs 48 pounds. How many mg of a medication would you administer to this client with each dose when the doctor has ordered 5 mg/kg/day in two equally divided doses?

  • A. 45 mg
  • B. 60 mg
  • C. 52 mg
  • D. 55 mg
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: 48 lbs = 21.8 kg; 5 mg/kg x 21.8 kg = 109 mg/day; 109 / 2 = 54.5 mg, closest to 52 mg (C).

The theorist who believes in developmental crises is

  • A. Sigmund Freud
  • B. Carl Rogers
  • C. Abraham Maslow
  • D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Erikson's stages feature developmental crises.

Causes of in elderly include loneliness and isolation.

  • A. Stress
  • B. Depression
  • C. Anxiety
  • D. Anemia
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Depression in the elderly is commonly linked to loneliness and isolation, per psychological research.

You routinely use the PQRST method to assess pain. The PQRST method consists of:

  • A. Pain level, the quality of the pain, the region or area of the pain, the severity of the pain, and the pain triggers
  • B. Precipitating factors, the quality of the pain, relief factors, the severity of the pain, and the pain triggers
  • C. Pain level, the quantitative numerical pain score, the region or area of the pain, the severity of the pain, and the pain triggers
  • D. Precipitating factors, the quality of the pain, the region or area of the pain, the severity of the pain, and the pain triggers
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: PQRST (D) stands for Precipitating, Quality, Region, Severity, Timing.

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