Burns Pediatric Primary Care Test Bank

Burns Pediatric Primary Care Test Bank Related

Review Burns Pediatric Primary Care Test Bank related questions and content

A patient, who had a hysterectomy 2 days ago, reports tenderness in her left calf. The nursing assessment reveals the following: left calf 17.5", right calf 14", left thigh 32", right thigh 28", and a shiny, warm, and reddened left leg. Which of the following interventions should be given priority in the patient's plan of care? i. Maintain bedrest ii. Encourage ambulation TID iii. Apply bilateral antiembolism v. Apply right antiembolism stockings stockings vi. Apply warm moist heat as ordered iv. Encourage bilateral leg exercises

  • A. 3 and 4 c.2, 3 , 4 and 5
  • B. 1, 5 and 6
  • C. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The patient's symptoms and assessment findings suggest the presence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a potential complication following surgery such as a hysterectomy. The priority interventions in this case should focus on preventing the progression of DVT and reducing the risk of pulmonary embolism.

You may also like to solve these questions

You asked to obtain a measurement of serum sodium level in the hospital lab; you obtain a value of 125 mmol/L by repeating the test 5 times. The reference value of serum sodium at that lab is between 135-155 mmol/L. Your measurement is termed

  • A. accurate but not precise
  • B. precise but not accurate
  • C. neither accurate nor precise
  • D. both accurate and precise
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The measurement is consistently low, indicating it is neither close to the true value (inaccurate) nor consistent with the reference range.

Baby Ellie is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux (GER); which of the following nursing diagnoses would be inappropriate?

  • A. Risk for aspiration
  • B. Impaired oral mucous membrane
  • C. Deficient fluid volume
  • D. Imbalanced nutrition: Less than body requirements
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) primarily involves issues with the digestive system, such as regurgitation of stomach contents into the esophagus. Impaired oral mucous membrane is not directly related to GER. The other nursing diagnoses are more relevant and applicable in a case of GER:

What should the nurse suggest to the parents of an infant who has a prolonged need for middle-of-the-night feedings?

  • A. Decrease daytime feedings.
  • B. Allow child to go to sleep with a bottle.
  • C. Offer last feeding as late as possible at night.
  • D. Put infant to bed after asleep from rocking.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should suggest to the parents to offer the last feeding as late as possible at night for an infant who has a prolonged need for middle-of-the-night feedings. By ensuring that the infant gets a full feeding closer to bedtime, it can potentially help the baby stay fuller for a longer period during the night, reducing the need for frequent nighttime feedings. This approach can help the parents establish a bedtime routine that supports longer stretches of sleep for both the infant and themselves. It is important to note that decreasing daytime feedings, allowing the child to go to sleep with a bottle, and putting the infant to bed after they are already asleep from rocking are not recommended strategies for addressing prolonged middle-of-the-night feedings.

After general anesthesia, elective procedures should generally be avoided in children with a URI for how long?

  • A. 1-2 weeks
  • B. 2-4 weeks
  • C. 4-6 weeks
  • D. 6-8 weeks
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: It is recommended to wait at least 2-4 weeks after resolution of a URI before proceeding with elective surgery.

The baby with birth brachial plexus palsy (BBPP) will start with occupational or physical therapy at approximately

  • A. 1 wk of age
  • B. 2 wk of age
  • C. 3 wk of age
  • D. 4 wk of age
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Early intervention is critical for optimal recovery in BBPP. Therapy typically begins within the first week of life to prevent contractures and promote nerve regeneration.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.