A patient with sickle cell anemia will be given supplemental oxygen and which of the following?
- A. IV fluids to adequately hydrate.
- B. Narcotic pain management when pain is severe.
- C. Transfusion of red blood cells to correct anemia.
- D. All of the above.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sickle cell anemia patients often require comprehensive treatment including hydration, pain management, and blood transfusions to manage complications.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which type of therapy helps clients alter irrational thinking and replace negative self-statements with positive ones?
- A. Desensitization therapy
- B. Behavioral therapy
- C. Cognitive therapy
- D. Psychobiologic therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cognitive therapy focuses on identifying and challenging irrational beliefs, helping clients develop healthier thought patterns.
Which theorist discussed adaptive and maladaptive behaviors?
- A. F. Skinner
- B. Harry Stack Sullivan
- C. Erik Erikson
- D. Sigmund Freud
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: F. Skinner's behaviorist theory emphasizes how behaviors are learned through reinforcement and punishment.
What is the first sign that the condition of a dying client is worsening?
- A. Pulmonary function impairment
- B. Peripheral circulation changes
- C. Central nervous system alterations
- D. Failing cardiac function
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Central nervous system changes, such as confusion or lethargy, often indicate declining health in terminal stages.
Limited health literacy may be associated with which conditions that lead to health disparities?
- A. Age
- B. Place
- C. Gender
- D. Race/ethnicity
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Health literacy issues often correlate with age, place, race/ethnicity, language barriers, and income/education. Gender is less directly tied but still relevant in some contexts.
15. What is the role of the professional nurse related to the use of complementary and alternative therapies (CAT) (select all that apply)?
- A. Seeking further education on CAT
- B. Evaluating the evidence regarding CAT
- C. Collecting data on the use of CAT as part of the nursing assessment
- D. Suggesting specific herbs the patient should take to help with his or her condition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Options A, B, and C reflect appropriate roles for nurses in relation to CAT, including seeking education, evaluating evidence, and collecting relevant data during assessments.
Nokea