Nokea
A pregnant woman with two toddlers living at less than 135% of the federal poverty level would be eligible for:
- A. Medicare Part A
- B. Medicare Part B
- C. Medicaid
- D. State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Medicaid covers pregnant women and children with a family income less than 135% of the federal poverty level.
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Healthy People 2020 objectives provide a framework for:
- A. Assessment
- B. Diagnosis
- C. Prevention
- D. Treatment
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Healthy People 2020 focuses on prevention efforts to improve the nation’s health.
A community health nurse is using the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) as a guide while developing an education presentation about nutrition for a community group. How will the use of the DRIs be helpful in developing this presentation?
- A. It considers the unique differences among children, pregnant women, and elderly people.
- B. It contains well-researched data that are reviewed on an annual basis.
- C. It is prescriptive in the amount of nutrients that are needed on a daily basis.
- D. It serves as an overall guideline for the population.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: DRIs provide guidelines for populations, offering general guidance rather than specific daily nutrient amounts.
A 5-year-old is consuming a daily caloric intake of 1400 calories. Approximately what portion of the diet should be comprised of carbohydrates?
- A. 300 calories
- B. 700 calories
- C. 900 calories
- D. 1200 calories
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Carbohydrates should comprise about half of a preschooler's diet.
Which of the following statements can be identified as a method for clarifying a message?
- A. “I get very upset when you talk to me in that tone.”
- B. “You make me very angry when you drink alcohol.”
- C. “I can make you happy. I know I can.”
- D. “What I want from you is to be left alone!”
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using "I" statements helps clarify and qualify the message, making it more direct and less accusatory.
Which of the following reflects Piaget’s theory in young adults?
- A. Voting for a candidate based on popularity
- B. Voting for a candidate based on media advertisements
- C. Voting for a candidate based on support from peers
- D. Voting for a candidate based on analysis of views about various issues
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In Piaget’s formal operational stage, young adults analyze issues objectively before making decisions.