A preschooler and her school-age brother both received the same swimming tube as a gift. The brother accidentally took his sister’s swimming tube. The sister protested that she needed her swimming tube to go swimming. Which of the following is being demonstrated by this behavior by the sister?
- A. Abstract thinking
- B. Concrete thinking
- C. Jealousy
- D. A temper tantrum
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The child is demonstrating concrete thinking, focusing on her own perspective without considering others.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is developing an educational program about SIDS for a new mothers’ support group in the community. Which of the following information would be included in this presentation?
- A. Parents are encouraged to place their infants in the supine sleeping position.
- B. SIDS is the leading cause of death among infants age 6 months to 1 year old.
- C. SIDS is associated with infants who have had difficulty sleeping at night.
- D. Parents are encouraged to limit the amount of “tummy time” of their infant.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The "Back to Sleep" campaign recommends placing infants in the supine sleeping position to reduce SIDS risks.
A nurse is establishing a therapeutic relationship. Which technique should be used?
- A. Learn about interests
- B. Sit close to the person
- C. Show interest in concerns
- D. Define relationship parameters
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Showing interest builds rapport and trust.
Conditions to Screen for in an 80-year-old
- A. Polypharmacy
- B. Kidney failure
- C. Illegal drug use
- D. Alcoholism
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Older adults on multiple medications are at higher risk for drug interactions, making polypharmacy a key concern.
Violence Education for High School Students
- A. Violent behavior happens when someone bullies another person
- B. Withholding food from a child as a punishment is violent behavior
- C. Collective violence occurs during an argument between two people
- D. Painting a racial slur on a building is violent behavior
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Violent behavior includes physical or psychological harm, and collective violence has specific political or social goals.
A nurse who is conducting a parenting class is asked how to select a good day care center for an 18-month-old child. Which of the following responses should be made by the nurse?
- A. “Day care centers that schedule age-appropriate educational videos increase verbal ability.”
- B. “Human interaction increases a toddler’s verbal skills, so select a day care center that values adult-to-toddler interaction.”
- C. “Learning to understand the meaning of words is increased when toddlers are exposed to educational DVDs, so select a day care center that has an extensive library of age-appropriate, educational DVDs.”
- D. “There really is no difference in the quality of day care centers based on whether or not videos or DVDs are used for educational purposes.”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Research has shown that human interaction promotes verbal skills in toddlers better than passive exposure to videos.