Stress related to family dynamics: Who is at risk?
- A. A 54-year-old couple whose daughter and grandson move back in
- B. A 44-year-old single mother raising three children
- C. A 60-year-old couple whose children live in another state
- D. A 36-year-old couple whose child plays competitive tennis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Family dynamics involving caregiving or financial stressors increase the risk of stress-related issues.
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What percentage of adolescent females suffer from an eating disorder in the United States?
- A. 5%
- B. 10%
- C. 15%
- D. 20%
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Approximately 10% of adolescent females suffer from an eating disorder in the U.S.
The study of a population is referred to as (a):
- A. Community pattern
- B. Windshield survey
- C. Demography
- D. Community diagnosis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Demography is the study of populations, their characteristics, and health statistics.
What accounts for one of the leading causes of death in young adults?
- A. Tobacco use
- B. Binge drinking and driving
- C. Illegal drug use
- D. HIV infection
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Binge drinking and driving is a leading cause of preventable death among young adults, contributing to numerous fatalities.
A nurse is providing care for a family in the community. Which of the following characteristics would the nurse assess to determine the health of the family?
- A. Coping mechanisms of each family member
- B. Developmental stage of each family member
- C. Maintenance of trust within the family
- D. Potential risk factors within the family
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Coping mechanisms are crucial for evaluating a family's ability to manage stressors and maintain health.
Which is a common temperament pattern described by Chess and Thomas?
- A. The fussy child
- B. The happy child
- C. The unhappy child
- D. The slow-to-warm-up child
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The three temperament patterns described by Chess and Thomas are: easy, difficult, and slow-to-warm-up.