Nokea
The nurse recommended to a 50-year-old woman that she schedule a routine mammogram. Which of the following would be the most important factor in this woman’s decision to schedule this exam?
- A. Race
- B. Ethnicity
- C. Cultural values
- D. Value orientation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cultural values play a significant role in decision-making, affecting actions like healthcare choices.
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A school nurse is obtaining the height and weight of a 9-year-old child. Which of the following is the best method to assess the child’s growth?
- A. Use serial measurements over time.
- B. Use this measurement.
- C. Use this measurement and compare it with the child’s peers.
- D. Use the WHO growth chart to assess this child’s measurements.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Serial measurements plotted on a growth chart over time provide the best reflection of a child’s growth pattern.
A nurse is speaking to a women’s group in the community about the importance of completing mammography to screen for breast cancer. At which age should the nurse recommend that mammography begin?
- A. 18
- B. 21
- C. 35
- D. 40
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mammography should begin at age 40 and be performed every 1 to 2 years for breast cancer screening.
During which week would pregnancy begin to pose health concerns for the fetus?
- A. 36 weeks
- B. 38 weeks
- C. 40 weeks
- D. 42 weeks
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Beyond 42 weeks, placental function decreases, leading to potential risks for the fetus.
Which cultural group defines illness as a price that is being paid for the past or the future?
- A. African
- B. Native American
- C. Arabian
- D. Asian
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Native American cultures often view illness as a price being paid for actions in the past or for actions that will affect the future.
Who authored the framework which provides the foundation for nursing assessment and diagnosis using the functional health patterns?
- A. Erikson
- B. Gordon
- C. Newman
- D. Nightingale
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gordon’s framework is foundational for nursing assessments and diagnoses using functional health patterns.