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A recliner with side arms, a lap belt, and wheels used for people who cannot sit unassisted is called a
- A. Geri-chair
- B. Wheelchair
- C. Hospital bed
- D. Lift chair
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A geri-chair is specifically designed with side arms, a lap belt, and wheels to support individuals who cannot sit unassisted, providing safety and mobility.
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Your grandmother is no longer able to live alone in her own home. She is not eating well because she no longer feels like preparing a meal and she has gotten her medications all mixed up confused lately. Your grandmother recently has been getting her medications confused lately. What might you suggest as a good living situation for your grandmother? for her?
- A. A nice care in a nice nursing home
- B. Memory care since she cannot cannot remember how to take her medicines
- C. Assisted living for prepared meals, transportation, and medication administration
- D. Intermediate care since she doesn't need 24-hour nursing supervision
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assisted living provides meal preparation, medication management, and support for daily activities, suitable for her needs without requiring 24-hour skilled care.
Older adults often have trouble with constipation. What is the physiological reason for constipation that is associated with old age?
- A. Changes in appetite
- B. Decreased peristalsis
- C. Insufficient fiber in the diet
- D. Using supplements such as Ensure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Decreased peristalsis, a common age-related change, slows intestinal motility, leading to constipation.
List three important measures to take while assisting a resident with bathing and hygiene in a shared bathroom at a long-term care facility. Provide a rationale for each intervention.
- A. Ensure privacy by closing curtains or doors; prevents embarrassment and maintains dignity.
- B. Check water temperature to avoid burns; older adults may have decreased sensation.
- C. Use non-slip mats to prevent falls; shared bathrooms can be slippery and hazardous.
- D. Provide a call bell for assistance; ensures safety if the resident needs help.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: These measures address privacy, safety, and accessibility, critical for resident comfort and well-being during bathing.
As a nurse, you can review each medication to assess for its purpose and for overlap among drugs.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurses play a key role in medication reconciliation to prevent polypharmacy and ensure safe use.
people are usually retired, are experiencing loss of spouses and same-age friends, may be exhibiting more physical changes, refrain from formerly enjoyable activities, and may be at greater risk for development of a psychosocial disorder such as depression.
- A. 65-75 years old
- B. 75-85 years old
- C. 85-95 years old
- D. 95-100 years old
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The 75-85 age group commonly experiences retirement, loss of peers, physical decline, and increased risk of depression due to these changes.