A student is researching women's roles in literature. To access a list of sources related to this topic, the student should consult which of the following?
- A. an atlas
- B. a thesaurus
- C. a biography
- D. a bibliography
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When conducting research on a specific topic, a bibliography serves as a crucial resource by providing a comprehensive list of sources that have been referenced or consulted. In the context of researching women's roles in literature, consulting a bibliography would assist the student in accessing a wide range of relevant sources. This resource not only aids in identifying key works but also helps in further exploration and understanding of the topic by offering a collection of valuable references.
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Copy the letter string above on a piece of paper. Cross out the second and last letters. Replace all vowels with the letter C. Insert an O before the second C. Cross out the first and third letters. Double the second letter. Which of the following letter sequences remains on the page?
- A. SFFMOC
- B. CFFMMC
- C. SSFMOI
- D. FSCFMS
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Starting with the string 'SFFMOI', we cross out the second (F) and last (I) letters, leaving us with 'SFMO'. Next, we replace the vowel (O) with 'C', resulting in 'SFCM'. We insert an O before the second C, giving 'SFOC'. After crossing out the first (S) and third (C) letters, we double the second letter, yielding 'FF'. The final result is 'CFFMMC'. Therefore, the correct answer is 'B'.
The clues in the sentence were so helpful, the reader was able to fathom the meaning of the word beyond a shadow of a doubt.
Which of the following is a synonym for 'fathom' as used in the sentence above?
- A. Consider
- B. Ascertain
- C. Sound
- D. Pronounce
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'fathom' in the sentence implies understanding or comprehending deeply. 'Ascertain' is the appropriate synonym as it means to find out or determine with certainty, which aligns well with the idea of fully grasping the meaning of a word beyond doubt. Therefore, 'Ascertain' is the correct choice as it best reflects the depth of understanding conveyed by the word 'fathom' in the sentence.
Alice was not scared. Not at all. Maybe a little bit. But she was determined to confront the ghost in her house. Alice lived in a farmhouse built in 1921. All of the floors and doors were original; the doors even had skeleton key locks. But by far the most terrifying part of the house was the basement. She kept that door locked and ignored the thumps, crashes, and cries that came from below the house. What made Alice determined to confront the ghost today was the especially loud crashes the previous night. She'd gotten no sleep, convinced the ghost was going to break through the door and do something horrible. What, she wasn't sure, but the ghost would do something.
Alice hadn't seen the ghost, but what else could be making loud noises in an old house? The one time she had been down in the basement was after buying the house unseen. Once she saw the shelves with old glass jars, she was a little put off. But what made her keep the door shut and locked was the abrupt end of the concrete floor halfway across the room. Because nothing good ever happened in a basement with a dirt floor. Alice had seen enough horror movies to know that.
Alice stared at the basement door, trying to gather enough confidence to open it and march down the stairs like she owned the place. Because she did-or she would, once she finished paying her mortgage in 30 years. Alice took a deep breath and yanked the door open. She marched down the stairs, only to stop abruptly at the bottom. Because she was face to face with not a ghost at all. It was a calico cat, one who looked utterly unimpressed by her brave journey into the basement.
Which one of the following provides evidence supporting the interpretation that Alice believes ghosts can be contained?
- A. She kept that door locked and ignored the thumps, crashes, and cries that came from below the house.
- B. All of the floors and doors were original; the doors even had skeleton key locks.
- C. Alice had seen enough horror movies to know that.
- D. Once she saw the shelves with old glass jars, she was a little put off.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Choice A provides evidence that supports the interpretation that Alice believes ghosts can be contained. By keeping the door to the basement locked and ignoring the noises coming from below the house, Alice demonstrates her belief that she can control or contain the ghost within the basement. This behavior indicates her attempt to isolate and distance herself from potential ghostly encounters, reinforcing the idea that she thinks ghosts can be contained. Choices B, C, and D do not directly relate to the containment of ghosts, making them incorrect answers.
When evaluating an author's point of view, which of the following is important for the reader to consider?
- A. The author's written use of jargon and informal language
- B. The author's biographical information, such as date of birth
- C. The author's success in achieving the purpose of their writing
- D. The author's personal or business interest in the subject
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When evaluating an author's point of view, it is crucial to consider the author's personal or business interest in the subject. This helps the reader understand any potential biases or motivations that may influence how the information is presented. The author's use of jargon and language style, biographical information, or success in achieving their writing purpose may not directly impact the perspective or bias presented in the content.
An Ode to Naps
The rain is tapping footsteps on the roof
It sounds a lovely dance inside my head
This peaceful aura only serves as proof
That I should dodge my work to lie in bed
The pillows pull me in with their behest
A trap that I do not want to escape
The blankets form a most enticing nest
They wrap me in a shroud that won't undrape
I'm tempted further by my furry friends
They've taken o'er the mattress in a pile
Oh, how I want to nestle in with them!
But first, I know that I must work awhile
I promise, bed, I will be back for you
I'll surely nap before the day is through
Which piece of data from the following choices supports a conclusion that the reader can draw from the passage?
- A. In a qualitative research study, respondents reported they felt more satisfied with their lives when they were able to sleep in conditions and for a duration that was self-selected.
- B. Individuals who had multiple mammals as pets indicated they felt more satisfied when self-reporting on their happiness. Individuals who slept in the same room as their pets reported even higher happiness levels.
- C. Productivity fell among workers who got less than 5 hours of sleep; conversely, workers with more than 8 hours of sleep demonstrated almost double productivity than their sleep-deprived peers.
- D. As self-reported in a research survey, people who lived in locations that received more than 60 inches in average rainfall expressed increased satisfaction with their living conditions.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The passage describes a temptation to nap and avoid work, indicating a conflict between rest and productivity. Choice C directly aligns with this theme as it discusses the impact of sleep duration on productivity. The passage's description of the desire to lie in bed and the reluctance to work correlates with the data presented in choice C. The contrast between wanting to rest and the need to work is highlighted in the passage, making the information about productivity and sleep duration the most relevant supporting piece of data. This choice enhances the understanding of the passage by providing a relevant context about the impact of sleep on productivity, reinforcing the theme of the struggle between rest and work depicted in the poem.
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