Achievement of one's full potential is
- A. Self-actualization
- B. Self Efficiency
- C. Self Efficacy
- D. Self Absorption
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Self-actualization (Maslow) is fulfilling one's potential.
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An adult who was widowed 18 months ago says, I can now remember good times we shared without getting upset. Sometimes I even think about the disappointments. Tve become accustomed to sleeping in our bed alone. The work of mourning:
- A. is beginning.
- B. is progressing abnormally.
- C. is at or near completion.
- D. has not begun.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The work of mourning has been successfully completed when the bereaved can remember both the positive and negative memories about the deceased and when the task of restructuring the relationship with the deceased is completed.
A wife believes her husband is having an affair. Lately, he has been disinterested in romance and working late. The husband has an important, demanding project at work. The mother asks her teen, What have you noticed about your father? The teen later mentions this to the father, who says, Tell your mother that I cant dea with her insecurities right now. Which family dynamic is evident?
- A. Multigenerational dysfunction
- B. Triangulation
- C. Enmeshment
- D. Blaming
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Triangulation is a family dynamic wherein a pair relationship (usually the parents) is under stress and copes by drawing in a third person (usually a child) to align with one or the other members of the pair relationship.Multigenerational dysfunction is any dysfunction that exists within or across multiple generations of a family, such as child abuse or alcoholism. Blaming is distracting attention from ones own dysfunction or reducing ones own anxiety by blaming another person. Enmeshment refers to blurred family boundaries or blending together of the thoughts, feelings, or family roles of the individuals so that clear distinctions among members fail to emerge.
Which of the following theories of pain are you utilizing when you recognize the fact that some of the factors that open this 'gate' to pain are low endorphins and anxiety and that some of the factors that close this 'gate' to pain are decreased anxiety and fear?
- A. Moritz Schiff's theory of pain
- B. The Intensive Theory of Pain
- C. Melzack and Wall's theory of pain
- D. The Specificity Theory of Pain
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gate Control Theory (C) by Melzack and Wall explains pain modulation.
Which of the following is a type of self-report:
- A. naturalistic observation
- B. participant observation
- C. experiment
- D. survey
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Surveys are a self-report method, relying on participants' responses.
This stage is characterized by the recognition of individual differences and shared expectations:
- A. Forming
- B. Storming
- C. Norming
- D. Performing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Norming (Tuckman) establishes group cohesion and shared norms after conflict resolution.
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