Amylase is an example of a(n)
- A. accessory organ
- B. carbohydrate
- C. enzyme
- D. vitamin
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down starches into sugars.
You may also like to solve these questions
Match: Carbohydrate
- A. major source of energy composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
- B. composed of amino acids
- C. made of glycerol and fatty acids
- D. used for insulation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Carbohydrates serve as the body's primary energy source and consist of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
Which of the following enzyme is secreted by pancreas -
- A. Maltase
- B. Trypsin
- C. Rennin
- D. Lactase
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Trypsin, a proteolytic enzyme, is secreted by the pancreas.
What happens during the gastric phase of digestion?
- A. Food is ingested
- B. Stomach mixes food with gastric juice to form chyme
- C. Nutrients are absorbed in the intestine
- D. Bile emulsifies fats
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The gastric phase involves the stomach churning food with gastric secretions (e.g., HCl, pepsin) to form chyme.
Match each term with the correct description: produces enzymes
- A. rectum
- B. esophagus
- C. pancreas
- D. liver
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The pancreas produces digestive enzymes that aid in breaking down food.
Which type of fat can cause heart disease if consumed in high quantities?
- A. carbohydrates
- B. saturated
- C. calories
- D. unsaturated
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Saturated fats, when consumed excessively, can increase cholesterol levels, leading to heart disease.
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