Nokea
As a whole health education in public helath aims the __________.
- A. Transfers information
- B. Make life changes
- C. Better health opportunities
- D. Change personality
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Whole health education in public health aims to provide individuals and communities with opportunities to improve their overall health and well-being by promoting healthy behaviors, creating supportive environments, and offering resources for prevention and early intervention. This approach focuses on empowering people to make informed choices that lead to better health outcomes and reduce the risk of developing diseases such as hypertension. By increasing access to healthcare services, promoting healthy lifestyles, and addressing underlying social determinants of health, public health education seeks to create better health opportunities for everyone in the community.
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Which danger sign would warrant stoppage of pills?
- A. Clear vision
- B. Decrease blood pressure
- C. Simple colds
- D. Elevation of blood pressure
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An elevation of blood pressure would warrant stoppage of pills. High blood pressure, or hypertension, in a 4-year-old child is abnormal and needs prompt medical attention. Giving pills without monitoring or stopping them if blood pressure is elevated can lead to serious health complications. It is important to address the underlying cause of high blood pressure in a child, which may require further evaluation and management by a healthcare provider.
When the findings of the study can be applied to all patients with MI under stress patients in the whole Philippines, it satisfies which of the following criteria in research?
- A. Reliability
- B. Generalizability
- C. Validity
- D. Transferability
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Generalizability refers to the extent to which research findings and conclusions can be applied beyond the specific conditions of the study to a larger population or different settings. In this case, if the findings of a study on patients with myocardial infarction (MI) under stress can be applied to all such patients in the whole Philippines, it indicates that the study results are generalizable beyond the specific sample studied. Therefore, the criteria satisfied in this context is generalizability.
Nurses are taught as students that the ideal and PROPER time for recording vital signs and notes on the patient is __________.
- A. to wait for lunch break to do the recording
- B. after al11 the tasks are done, in order to conserve time
- C. as Soon as they obtain the signs or observations on the patient
- D. to wait for lunch break to do the recording
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: It is essential for nurses to record vital signs and notes on a patient as soon as they obtain them. This allows for accurate and timely documentation of crucial information related to the patient's health status. By recording the information promptly, nurses can ensure that they do not forget important details and can provide effective care based on accurate data. Waiting for lunch break or after completing other tasks can lead to delays in documentation, which may compromise patient care and safety. Therefore, the ideal and proper time for recording vital signs and notes is immediately after obtaining them.
Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse TEACH the patient's care giver regarding tracheostomy care?
- A. Remove the tracheostomy tube if obstruction occurs
- B. Leave the tracheostomy ties in place until the physician change them
- C. Remove and clean the inner cannula daily
- D. Never put a covering over the tracheostomy stoma
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cleaning the inner cannula daily helps prevent the accumulation of secretions and debris, which can lead to blockages and infections. It is an essential aspect of tracheostomy care to maintain the patency of the airway and prevent complications. Caregivers should be taught how to safely remove, clean, and reinsert the inner cannula as part of routine tracheostomy care.
The first standard-step-in oxygen therapy that the nurse should do is which of the following?
- A. Prepare the patient for the oxygen treatment
- B. Check the chart for ordered flow rate and oxygen delivery method.
- C. Gather all the equipment and supplies.
- D. Assess patient's condition.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Before initiating any oxygen therapy, it is crucial for the nurse to first assess the patient's condition. This step allows the nurse to determine the patient's oxygen saturation levels, respiratory rate, lung sounds, and overall respiratory status. Understanding the patient's baseline condition helps in selecting the appropriate oxygen delivery method and flow rate that will best meet the patient's needs. Additionally, assessing the patient's condition allows the nurse to monitor the effectiveness of the oxygen therapy and make any necessary adjustments throughout the treatment process. Therefore, assessing the patient's condition is the necessary first step in providing safe and effective oxygen therapy.