As you are assessing the fetus during labor you are determining and the fetal lie, presentation, attitude, station and position. Your client asks you what all these assessments are. Among other things, how should you respond to the mother?
- A. You should explain that fetal lie is where the fetus' presenting part is within the birth canal during labor, among other information about the other assessments.
- B. You should explain that fetal presentation is the relationship of the fetus's spine to the mother's spine, among other information about the other assessments.
- C. You should explain that fetal attitude is the relationship of the fetus' presenting part to the anterior, posterior, right or left side of the mother's pelvis, among other information about the other assessments.
- D. You should explain that fetal station is the level of the fetus' presenting part in relationship to the mother's ischial spines, among other information about the other assessments.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fetal station refers to the relationship to the ischial spines.
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The child's ability to understand reality develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Distinguishing reality from fantasy matures in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
You are caring for a client whose pressure ulcer is yellow. Which treatment will you most likely employ for this wound?
- A. A barrier film
- B. An alginate dressing
- C. Surgical laser debridement
- D. Autolytic debridement
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Yellow slough requires an alginate dressing (B) for debridement.
In Arab culture and Islam, which of the following parties may participate in medically related decisions for an adolescent patient?
- A. Senior family members
- B. The patient's father
- C. The individual patient
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Arab culture often involves collective decision-making, including seniors, fathers, and the patient.
hich group comprises the largest percentage of the human population with hearing loss?
- A. Elderly
- B. Thes gender disorder disorder disorder disorder disorder disorder disorder disorder disorder
- C. Middle aged adults
- D. Teenagers
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The elderly have the highest rates of hearing loss due to age-related decline (presbycusis).
Is a set of observable and measurable actions
- A. Emotions
- B. Thoughts
- C. Behaviour
- D. Attitude
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Behavior is observable and measurable, unlike internal states.