Children begin to use symbols during which stage
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Symbolic use (e.g., words) begins in the preoperational stage (Piaget).
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Research shows that the older a person is, the larger their vocabulary. This is an example of a:
- A. positive correlation
- B. negative correlation
- C. causal correlation
- D. partial correlation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A positive correlation shows vocabulary increasing with age.
The child's ability to understand spatial reasoning develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Spatial reasoning, like conservation of space, develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
Assimilationists, separationists, and integrationists characterize which model of acculturation?
- A. Multidimensional
- B. Bidimensional
- C. Tridimensional
- D. Unidimensional
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The bidimensional model includes these acculturation strategies, reflecting identity and adaptation.
Many Latino patients incorrectly associate diabetes with which of the following symptoms?
- A. Malnutrition
- B. Overexertion
- C. Vitamin overdose
- D. Depression
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cultural misconceptions among Latino patients often link diabetes to overexertion rather than metabolic factors.
Families are a social unit facing everything except:
- A. Developmental tasks
- B. Changing structure and function over time
- C. Being affected by geography and birthplace of members
- D. Being less important today than they were historically
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Families remain vital; their importance hasn't diminished historically.
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