Nokea
Choose the correct word to use in the blank: ______ of thinking does not allow a professor to consider another point of view.
- A. Flexibility
- B. Flexible
- C. Rigidity
- D. Rigid
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct word to fill in the blank is 'Rigidity.' This term refers to the inability to adapt or change, which in this context indicates a professor's inflexible mindset that prevents them from considering different perspectives. 'Flexibility' and 'Flexible' are the opposites of rigidity and do not fit in the context of the sentence. 'Rigid' is the adjective form of 'Rigidity' and does not correctly complete the sentence.
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When a Rottweiler enters the room, what action does a scared cat take?
- A. Cower
- B. Engender
- C. Enhance
- D. Replicate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Cower.' To cower means to shrink away or crouch in fear. When faced with a situation where a cat is scared of a Rottweiler, it is plausible for the cat to cower in fear upon the dog's entrance. The other options, 'Engender,' 'Enhance,' and 'Replicate,' are unrelated to the expected behavior of a scared cat in the presence of a Rottweiler.
The rain will CEASE at sundown. What does the word "cease" mean in this context?
- A. Decrease
- B. Begin
- C. Stop
- D. Increase
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Stop.' The word 'cease' means to stop or come to an end, making 'Stop' the most appropriate choice. In this context, the sentence indicates that the rain will come to a halt at sundown, emphasizing the action of stopping rather than decreasing, beginning, or increasing. 'Decrease' and 'increase' refer to changes in quantity, which are not implied in the original sentence. 'Begin' is the opposite of 'cease' and does not fit the context where the rain is expected to end.
Select the meaning of the word exogenous in the sentence:
"Exogenous factors will affect the patient's well-being."
- A. Produced outside the body
- B. Produced within the body
- C. Produced by the kidneys
- D. Hereditary
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, 'exogenous' means originating or produced outside the body. The sentence suggests that external factors, not internal ones, will impact the patient's well-being. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 'Produced outside the body.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the meaning of 'exogenous' in the given sentence.
The United State___ most of its silicon chips from Japan and china to stay competitive in the technological market.
- A. Imports
- B. Exports
- C. Deports
- D. Reports
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A (Imports)
Rationale:
1. The sentence indicates the U.S. is acquiring silicon chips from other countries, which aligns with the term "imports."
2. "Exports" (B) means sending goods out of a country, opposite of what the sentence implies.
3. "Deports" (C) means expelling individuals from a country, irrelevant to the context.
4. "Reports" (D) refers to presenting information, not relevant to the context of acquiring silicon chips.
The patient's condition was labile, so the nurses were told to keep a careful watch over him.
- A. Rapidly changing
- B. With a high fever
- C. Extremely painful
- D. Suicidal
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale:
1. Labile means unstable or fluctuating.
2. The sentence indicates the need for careful watch due to the patient's condition.
3. Rapidly changing (A) aligns with the definition of labile.
4. High fever (B) and extremely painful (C) do not directly relate to the term labile.
5. Suicidal (D) is unrelated to the patient's condition being described in the sentence.
In summary, choice A is correct as it accurately reflects the meaning of labile, while the other options are incorrect as they do not match the context of the sentence.