Customer satisfaction is primarily based on:
- A. access to modern, up-to-date facilities.
- B. availability of an extensive menu selection.
- C. personal interactions with employees.
- D. having to undergo fewer invasive procedures.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: personal interactions with employees. Customer satisfaction is primarily influenced by the quality of interactions with employees as it shapes the overall experience. Positive interactions build trust, rapport, and a sense of care which directly impact satisfaction levels. This human element creates a more personalized and engaging experience for customers, leading to higher satisfaction rates. Access to modern facilities (A) and an extensive menu selection (B) may enhance the overall customer experience but do not directly address the core factor of personal interactions. Having to undergo fewer invasive procedures (D) is not relevant to customer satisfaction in this context.
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"A patient with end-stage renal disease has a potassium level of 5 mEq/L. Based on this laboratory result, the nurse interprets which symptom as significant prompting which action?
- A. Drowsiness, stimulate the patient every 30 minutes
- B. Confusion, ask the patient to state their name and date of birth
- C. Irregular heartbeat, evaluate the patient's capillary refill
- D. Muscle cramps, elevate the affected limb"
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer C: Irregular heartbeat is a significant symptom of hyperkalemia, which can be life-threatening. The nurse should evaluate capillary refill to assess perfusion. High potassium levels can affect cardiac function, leading to arrhythmias. Monitoring capillary refill provides insight into tissue perfusion, helping to assess the severity of the condition and guide appropriate interventions.
Summary of Incorrect Choices:
A: Drowsiness is not a typical symptom of hyperkalemia. Stimulating the patient every 30 minutes does not address the underlying issue.
B: Confusion is not a common symptom of hyperkalemia. Asking the patient to state their name and birthdate does not address the cardiac implications of high potassium levels.
D: Muscle cramps may occur with hyperkalemia but are not as critical as irregular heartbeat. Elevating the affected limb is not the priority in this situation.
A nurse is interested in locating reliable information concerning noninvasive blood glucose monitoring. Information is located, and the author is a scientist who conducted studies within the last year on the effectiveness of a particular noninvasive blood glucose monitor. The scientist received funding from a pharmaceutical company to support the studies. The URL indicates the pharmaceutical company site.com. The nurse is concerned about this information's:
- A. authority.
- B. objectivity.
- C. accuracy.
- D. currency.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: objectivity. The nurse should be concerned about the objectivity of the information due to the potential bias introduced by the funding received from a pharmaceutical company. This could influence the scientist's findings and conclusions to favor the interests of the company, affecting the accuracy of the information. Authority (choice A) refers to the expertise of the author, not the potential bias. Accuracy (choice C) is impacted by objectivity and the potential conflict of interest. Currency (choice D) relates to how up-to-date the information is, which is not the main concern in this scenario.
The care delivery model used in this situation is:
- A. team.
- B. primary.
- C. partnership.
- D. modular.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: team. In a team care delivery model, multiple healthcare providers work collaboratively to deliver care to the patient, ensuring comprehensive and coordinated services. This model promotes communication, efficiency, and patient-centered care. Choice B, primary, refers to a single designated provider responsible for coordinating care. Choice C, partnership, typically involves a close relationship between the patient and provider but lacks the interdisciplinary approach of a team model. Choice D, modular, implies a fragmented approach with care delivered in separate components, which may lead to disjointed care and lack of coordination. Ultimately, the team care delivery model is the most effective in ensuring holistic and well-coordinated patient care.
A community in the New Madrid fault zone experiences an earthquake resulting in injuries from propelled objects and abrasions for many victims. The local supply of antibiotics is quickly exhausted. Local authorities would contact the:
- A. Commissioned Corps Readiness Force.
- B. Strategic National Stockpile.
- C. Department of Homeland Security.
- D. local Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA).
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Strategic National Stockpile. This is because the Strategic National Stockpile is a federal repository of antibiotics, medical supplies, and equipment to respond to public health emergencies. In this scenario, the local supply of antibiotics is exhausted, so contacting the Strategic National Stockpile would provide the necessary antibiotics to treat the injured victims.
Explanation for why other choices are incorrect:
A: The Commissioned Corps Readiness Force is a team of health professionals who can be deployed during public health emergencies, but they do not specifically store or distribute medical supplies like antibiotics.
C: The Department of Homeland Security focuses on national security and disaster response, but they do not directly handle the distribution of medical supplies like antibiotics.
D: The local Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) is a community organization that is not equipped to provide medical supplies for emergency response situations like this earthquake scenario.
An LPN/LVN has transferred to a nursing unit and arrives for the first day. The RN checks with the LPN/LVN often throughout the shift to provide support and determine if assistance is needed. The RN is providing which level of supervision?
- A. There is no supervision, because at times the LPN/LVN is not with the RN.
- B. Periodic inspection is being used. Because the LPN/LVN is licensed, the RN is relieved of the need to evaluate care.
- C. Continual supervision is being provided until the RN determines competency.
- D. Initial supervision is being provided because this is the LPN/LVN's first day on the unit.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Continual supervision is being provided until the RN determines competency.
Rationale:
1. Continual supervision is necessary for the LPN/LVN on the first day to assess their competency.
2. The RN checks frequently throughout the shift to provide support and evaluate the LPN/LVN's performance.
3. Competency must be determined before reducing supervision levels.
4. This level of supervision ensures patient safety and quality care.
Incorrect choices:
A: There is no supervision - Incorrect because supervision is provided by the RN.
B: Periodic inspection - Incorrect as continual supervision is needed for competency assessment.
D: Initial supervision - Incorrect as supervision should continue until competency is established.
In summary, choice C is correct as continual supervision is crucial for the LPN/LVN on their first day to ensure patient safety and quality care.