Direct service involves:
- A. Evaluating the clients' circumstances and intervening to ameliorate emotional problems
- B. Providing structure and support within a restrictive environment
- C. Using intrapsychic strategies with environmental interventions
- D. Leveraging community-based resources
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Direct service targets emotional issues through assessment and intervention.
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The Patient Self Determination Act of the United States protects clients in terms of their rights to what? Select one that does not apply.
- A. Privacy and to have their medical information confidential unless the client formally approves the sharing of this information with others such as family members.
- B. Make healthcare decisions and to have these decisions protected and communicated to others when they are no longer competent to do so.
- C. Be fully informed about all treatments in term of their benefits, risks and alternatives to them so the client can make a knowledgeable and informed decision about whether or not to agree to having it
- D. Make decisions about who their health care provider is without any coercion or undue influence of others including healthcare providers.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: These are the rights safeguarded under the Patient Self Determination Act.
Survey research is cross-sectional and therefore:
- A. High in replicability but low in internal validity
- B. High in internal validity but low in reliability
- C. High in ecological validity but low in external validity
- D. None of them
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Surveys (cross-sectional) are replicable but lack internal validity due to correlation, not causation.
The reasons for patients preference to see GP. Which of the following is CORRECT?
- A. GPs can manage all the most difficult types of mental illnesses.
- B. The GP is not familiar with their past history.
- C. The clinic hours are fixed and inflexible.
- D. The patients are familiar with the GPs.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Patient familiarity with GPs fosters trust and preference for primary care management.
hich term describes the inner conversation that accompanies thinking?
- A. transacting
- B. Looking glass self
- C. language
- D. minding
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Language facilitates the inner dialogue of thought, per cognitive psychology.
Select the client religion that is the most pertinent to the role of the admissions coordinator of hospital who assigns the rooms and beds of clients who will be admitted.
- A. Hinduism
- B. Buddhism
- C. Islam
- D. Mormonism
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Islam (C) may require gender-specific room assignments.