During swallowing food is prevented from being pushed up into the nasal cavity by:
- A. Hard palate
- B. Epiglottis
- C. Soft palate
- D. Tongue
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The soft palate elevates during swallowing to close off the nasopharynx, preventing food from entering the nasal cavity. The epiglottis prevents entry into the trachea.
You may also like to solve these questions
Types of teeth in human -
- A. Thecodont
- B. Acrodont
- C. Pleurodont
- D. Homodont
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Human teeth are thecodont, meaning they are embedded in sockets of the jawbone.
Meissner's plexus is found in:
- A. Muscularis externa
- B. Submucosa
- C. Mucosa
- D. Serosa
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Meissner's plexus is located in the submucosa and regulates glandular secretion and local blood flow.
Which of the following enzymes formed in the pancreas aids in protein digestion?
- A. Amylase
- B. Lipase
- C. Trypsinogen
- D. Trypsin
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Trypsin, activated from trypsinogen, is a pancreatic enzyme that digests proteins.
Decreased levels of bile salts in the bile would interfere with digestion of:
- A. Fat
- B. Disaccharides
- C. Complex carbohydrates
- D. Protein
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bile salts emulsify fats, breaking them down into smaller droplets to facilitate digestion by lipase enzymes.
After digestion, Protein is converted into ?
- A. Glucose
- B. Sucrose
- C. Fat
- D. Amino Acid
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Proteins are broken down into amino acids during digestion, primarily by enzymes like pepsin in the stomach and trypsin in the small intestine, for absorption and use by the body.
Nokea