Nokea
During the 17th and 18th centuries, care of patients with mental illness often was cruel. What type of care was used by Dr. Philippe Pinel to bring about change?
- A. Personal care
- B. Individual care
- C. Behavior care
- D. Humane care
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dr. Philippe Pinel advocated humane care.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the mental health nurse referring to when using the term behavior?
- A. An isolated incident
- B. The manner in which a person performs
- C. A product of a coping strategy
- D. Failure to adapt
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Behavior may be defined as the manner in which a person performs any or all of the activities of daily living.
The majority of people function in a relatively healthy manner. What can diminish their functional capacity?
- A. Lack of a support system
- B. Periods of crisis
- C. Nutritional deficits
- D. A physical disease process
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Periods of crisis can decrease functional capacity, moving a person toward the illness end of the continuum.
A 40-year-old patient cries and has a tantrum when the health care provider refuses to give her a prescription for diet pills. The nurse realizes that this is the use of which defense mechanism?
- A. Compensation
- B. Denial
- C. Regression
- D. Repression
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Regression is a behavior that reflects the return to an earlier form of coping.
How should the nurse document the behavior of a patient with mental illness?
- A. Very disruptive to a person in society
- B. Differing from socially acceptable behavior
- C. Causing the person to be involved in problems
- D. Resulting from an inability to exercise control
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Mental illness can cause behavior that deviates from socially and culturally acceptable behavior.
The nurse uses a diagram to show how the four parts of 'self' fit together. What are the four parts?
- A. Body image
- B. Ego
- C. Self-esteem
- D. Role
- E. Identity
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: The four parts of the 'self' are body image, self-esteem, role, and identity.