Nokea
Educational programs began to appear in the ----s:
- A. 1930
- B. 1940
- C. 1950
- D. 1920
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Special education programs for disabilities like autism emerged prominently in the 1950s, post-WWII.
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A competent, voluntary client has stated he wants to leave the hospital. The nurse hides his clothes in an effort to keep him from leaving. With which of the following legal actions might the nurse be charged because of this nursing action?
- A. Assault
- B. Battery
- C. False imprisonment
- D. Breach of confidentiality
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hiding the client's clothes to prevent him from leaving against his will restricts his freedom, which is legally considered false imprisonment, aligning with option c.
Research supports that race/ethnicity concordance in the patient-physician relationship is associated with which of the following statements?
- A. Preference of patients to avoid racist physicians
- B. Improved long-term medical outcomes
- C. Better patient care during hospital visits
- D. Improved partnership in decision-making and increased patient satisfaction
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Concordance boosts satisfaction and collaboration in decision-making.
Parents of a mentally ill teenager say, We have never known anyone who was mentally ill. We have no one to talk to because none of our friends understand the problems we are facing. Select the nurses most helpful intervention.
- A. Refer the parents to a support group.
- B. Build the parents self-concept as coping parents.
- C. Teach the parents techniques of therapeutic communication.
- D. Facilitate achievement of normal developmental tasks of the family.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The need for support is evident. Referrals are made when working with families whose needs are unmet. A support group, such as through the National Alliance on Mentally Illness (NAMI), will provide the parents with support of others with similar experiences and with whom they can share feelings and experiences. The distracters are less relevant to providing a network of support.
Thinking about thinking refers to a person's
- A. Ability
- B. Metacognition
- C. Schemas
- D. Behavior
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Metacognition is awareness of one's thought processes.
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by self is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers ties behavior to the self-concept and personal growth.