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Erikson divided an individual's psychosocial development into
- A. 2
- B. 4
- C. 6
- D. 8
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erikson's 8 psychosocial stages span the lifespan.
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Shortly after a mans wife dies, the man approaches the nurse who cared for his wife during her final hours of life and says angrily, If you had given your undivided attention, she would still be alive. Which analysis applies?
- A. The comment summarizes the nurses inadequacies.
- B. Anger is a phenomenon experienced during grieving.
- C. The patient had ambivalent feelings about his spouse.
- D. In some cultures, grief is expressed solely through anger.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anger may protect the bereaved from facing the devastating reality of the loss. Anger expressed during mourning is not directed toward the nurse, personally, although accusations and blame may make him or her feel as though it is.
The theorist who believes humans have free will is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rogers' humanistic theory emphasizes free will and agency.
The psychological test Thematic Apperception Test measure
- A. Intelligence
- B. Personality
- C. Aptitude
- D. Behavior
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The TAT assesses personality by analyzing stories individuals create from ambiguous pictures.
The theorist who believes humans have growth potential is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rogers' humanistic theory highlights inherent growth potential.
How many stages of group development:
- A. 3
- B. 4
- C. 5
- D. 6
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tuckman's model includes 5 stages: forming, storming, norming, performing, adjourning (1965, 1977).