Erikson identifies intimacy as a developmental task of adulthood. What will occur if intimacy is not established?
- A. Inferiority
- B. Isolation
- C. Mistrust
- D. Guilt
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intimacy versus isolation is a developmental task of adulthood.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the family pattern in which the male usually assumes the dominant role and functions in the work role controls the finances and makes most of the decisions?
- A. Autocratic family pattern
- B. Patriarchal family pattern
- C. Matriarchal family pattern
- D. Democratic family pattern
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the patriarchal family pattern, the male usually assumes the dominant role. The male member functions in the work role, is responsible for control of finances, and makes most decisions.
The mother of a 5-month-old child is concerned because the child cannot sit by himself. The nurse explains that sitting alone is not expected until the baby reaches what age?
- A. 6 months
- B. 7 months
- C. 8 months
- D. 9 months
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By the end of the seventh month, most babies can sit up without support.
The home health nurse assesses an older adult's respiratory function carefully because age-related changes in the respiratory system could result in which of the following?
- A. Vital capacity
- B. Susceptibility to respiratory infections
- C. Expiratory capacity due to increased chest size
- D. Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Older adults are more susceptible to respiratory infections.
A nurse assessing a 2-month-old infant would expect the infant to do which of the following?
- A. Crawl on the floor.
- B. Creep on the floor.
- C. Sit up steadily without support.
- D. Hold its head up while in the prone position.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: At 2 months the infant is able to hold the head up while in the prone position. Infants may crawl at 7 months and creep at about 9 months. By the end of the seventh month, infants can sit up steadily without support.
What is the correct term for prejudice against older adults?
- A. Socialism
- B. Sexism
- C. Racism
- D. Ageism
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ageism is a form of discrimination and prejudice against the older adult.
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