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he Montessori approach believes that discipline should be
- A. External
- B. Internal
- C. Punitive
- D. Authoritative
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori promotes internal discipline through self-regulation, not external enforcement.
You may also like to solve these questions
A person is considered intellectually disabled if he or she has an IQ of less than
- A. 70 to 75
- B. 80 to 85
- C. 90 to 95
- D. 60 to 65
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An IQ below 70-75, with adaptive deficits, defines intellectual disability, per DSM-5.
How many types of family based on authority:
- A. 5
- B. 2
- C. 4
- D. 3
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family types by authority are 4: patriarchal, matriarchal, egalitarian, and mixed.
A recently widowed patient tells the health care provider, I have so much epigastric discomfort. I wonder if I have an ulcer. Diagnostic tests are negative. The symptom demonstrates:
- A. early reorganization behavior.
- B. disorganization and depression.
- C. preoccupation with the deceased.
- D. normal phenomenon of mourning.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sensations of somatic distress are often experienced during the acute stage of grieving. They include tightness in the throat, shortness of breath, exhaustion, and pain or sensations such as those experienced by the dead person.
Self-concept affects the ability to function and greatly influences --.--status:
- A. Social
- B. Mental
- C. Health
- D. Well-being
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-concept impacts health status, influencing physical and psychological functioning.
Which treatment approach is most appropriate for a patient with antisocial tendencies who has been treated several times for substance addiction but has relapsed?
- A. One-week detoxification program
- B. Long-term outpatient therapy
- C. Twelve-step self-help program
- D. Residential program
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Residential program. This option is most appropriate because a residential program provides a highly structured environment with 24/7 support and supervision, which is crucial for individuals with antisocial tendencies and a history of relapse. This intensive setting helps address the complex needs of the patient, including addiction and behavioral issues. On the other hand, A (One-week detox program) is too short and does not address the underlying issues. B (Long-term outpatient therapy) may not provide sufficient support and monitoring for someone with a high risk of relapse. C (Twelve-step self-help program) can be beneficial but may not offer the level of supervision and intensive treatment needed for this patient.