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he Montessori classrooms are
- A. Teacher centered
- B. Child centered
- C. Curriculum centered
- D. Activity centered
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori classrooms are child-centered, prioritizing individual exploration over teacher direction.
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In the WHO publication Promoting Mental Health: Concepts, Evidence, and Practice, in one of the key messages it is mentioned that mental health is everybody's business. Which of the following is NOT specifically included as the 'everybody'?
- A. Individuals.
- B. Policy makers.
- C. Media.
- D. Commercial organisations.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The WHO publication includes individuals, policy makers, media, and health professionals as key stakeholders in mental health, but commercial organizations are not specifically highlighted in this context.
The theorist associated with moral reasoning is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Lawrence Kohlberg
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral reasoning build on cognitive development.
It is that type of observation in which the observer becomes the part of the group which he wants to observe:
- A. Recording of Observation
- B. Participant Observation
- C. Natural Observation
- D. Good Observation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Participant observation involves the observer joining the group, per sociological methods.
1 of the following statements regarding the media and gender socialization are correct except:
- A. Few, if any, changes have occurred in the roles men and women play in movies
- B. More male than female roles are shown on TV and male character are striking different from female ones
- C. Most social analysts agree that the media simply reflect existing gender roles in society
- D. Day time programs tend to show man in positions where they give order to others whereas women are shown in traditional roles and relationships
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Media roles for men and women have changed somewhat, contrary to 'few, if any,' reflecting evolving norms.
is known as the father of Behaviorism.
- A. Watson
- B. Skinner
- C. Pavlov
- D. Thorndike
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: John B. Watson is credited as the father of Behaviorism, focusing on observable behavior.