Which thing is a big contributes to happiness in life:
- A. Positive emotions
- B. Gratitude
- C. Satisfaction
- D. Eudaimonia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gratitude significantly boosts happiness, per positive psychology research (Seligman).
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The child's ability to understand numbers develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Numerical understanding, like conservation of number, emerges in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
1 of the following statements regarding the media and gender socialization are correct except:
- A. Few, if any, changes have occurred in the roles men and women play in movies
- B. More male than female roles are shown on TV and male character are striking different from female ones
- C. Most social analysts agree that the media simply reflect existing gender roles in society
- D. Day time programs tend to show man in positions where they give order to others whereas women are shown in traditional roles and relationships
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Media roles for men and women have changed somewhat, contrary to 'few, if any,' reflecting evolving norms.
What is the primary purpose of the Transtheoretical Model as adapted for this case study?
- A. To identify where the patient is in his/her thinking
- B. To correct the patient's misunderstanding of prescription instructions
- C. To improve patient retention rates
- D. To elicit the Patient's Explanatory Model
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The model stages patient readiness for change, guiding interventions.
The theorist who believes in unconscious conflicts is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis centers on unconscious conflicts driving behavior.
When approaching patients about their use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), what is the physician's primary objective?
- A. To discourage patients from seeing CAM healthcare providers
- B. To promote the patient's adherence to prescribed medication in addition to CAM
- C. To establish an open discussion about all aspects of the patient's health care
- D. To gradually dissuade patients from using CAM
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Open discussion ensures comprehensive care and safety by integrating CAM use into treatment plans.