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he theorist who believes that human have dignity is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers' humanistic approach values human dignity and worth.
You may also like to solve these questions
The focus of generic crisis intervention is to:
- A. Introduce the nurse as a caring resource to those in crisis.
- B. Assist as many in-crisis individuals as quickly as possible.
- C. Remove the individual in crisis from immediate sources of stress.
- D. Serve as a liaison between the individual in crisis and needed services.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because generic crisis intervention aims to assist as many individuals in crisis as quickly as possible to minimize harm and provide immediate support. This approach focuses on rapidly addressing the crisis and ensuring the safety and well-being of those involved. Introducing the nurse as a caring resource (A) may be part of the intervention process, but it is not the primary focus. Removing the individual from immediate sources of stress (C) may be necessary in some situations but is not always feasible or effective as the first step. Serving as a liaison between the individual and needed services (D) is important, but it is not the primary goal of generic crisis intervention, which prioritizes immediate assistance and support.
When providing instructions to a patient who has just been prescribed Isocarboxazid (Marplan), it is important for the nurse to include:
- A. Interactions with other medications
- B. Requires tyramine-free diet: avoid food and drugs that increase norepinephrine levels to prevent hypertensive crisis
- C. Palpitations
- D. Course hand tremor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because Isocarboxazid is an MAOI, which can have dangerous interactions with other medications resulting in serious side effects. It is crucial for the nurse to educate the patient about potential drug interactions to prevent harm. Choice B is incorrect as Isocarboxazid does not require a tyramine-free diet like other MAOIs such as phenelzine. Choices C and D are unrelated side effects of Isocarboxazid and not the key information that needs to be communicated to the patient.
You are caring for a client who has a doctor's order for 1200 mLs of intravenous fluid every 8 hours. Your shift began at 8 am and there were $600 \mathrm{mLs}$ remaining in the intravenous fluid bag. How many mLs would you expect to see at 12 noon?
- A. 0 mL
- B. 5 mL
- C. 10 mL
- D. 7.5 mL
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 1200 mL / 8 hr = 150 mL/hr; 4 hr (8 am-12 pm) x 150 mL/hr = 600 mL; 600 mL - 600 mL = 0 mL (A).
Self-concept affects the ability to function and greatly influences --.--status:
- A. Social
- B. Mental
- C. Health
- D. Well-being
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-concept impacts health status, influencing physical and psychological functioning.
What treatment does a nurse expect to initiate for a depressed patient who is agitated, vomiting, hyperthermic, hyperreflexive, and tachycardic?
- A. Serotonin syndrome: Anticonvulsants for seizures
- B. Clonazepam for myoclonus
- C. Lorazepam for restlessness and agitation
- D. Palpitations
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Serotonin syndrome: Anticonvulsants for seizures. The patient's symptoms of agitation, vomiting, hyperthermia, hyperreflexia, and tachycardia are indicative of serotonin syndrome. Treatment involves stopping the offending medications, supportive care, and in severe cases, anticonvulsants for seizures. Choice B (Clonazepam) is incorrect as it is used for myoclonus, not the main symptoms presented. Choice C (Lorazepam) is incorrect as it is used for restlessness and agitation but not specifically for serotonin syndrome. Choice D (Palpitations) is incorrect as it is a symptom of serotonin syndrome, not a treatment.