Herpes simplex type 2 (HSV-2) does not cause cold sores of the lips:
- A. True.
- B. False.
- C. Depends on the person.
- D. Not enough information.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Herpes simplex type 2 (HSV-2) typically causes genital herpes, not cold sores on the lips. Cold sores on the lips are commonly caused by herpes simplex type 1 (HSV-1). Therefore, the statement that HSV-2 causes cold sores of the lips is incorrect. Choice B, 'False,' is the correct answer. Choice A is incorrect because HSV-2 does not cause cold sores on the lips. Choice C, 'Depends on the person,' is incorrect as the cause of cold sores is predominantly linked to HSV-1. Choice D, 'Not enough information,' is also incorrect as this information is well-established in medical knowledge.
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What is the primary use of Bromocriptine?
- A. Relieve constriction ring.
- B. Manage post-partum hemorrhage.
- C. Affect milk production.
- D. Be used in pre-eclampsia.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bromocriptine is primarily used to affect milk production. It is a medication commonly prescribed to help suppress lactation, particularly in cases of postpartum breast engorgement or when stopping breastfeeding. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as Bromocriptine is not indicated for relieving constriction ring, managing post-partum hemorrhage, or treating pre-eclampsia.
The menstrual disorder in which there is an absence or suppression of the normal menstrual period is called:
- A. Dysmenorrhoea
- B. Polymenorrhoea
- C. Menorrhagia
- D. Amenorrhoea
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Amenorrhoea is the correct term for the absence or suppression of the menstrual period. Dysmenorrhoea refers to painful menstruation, Polymenorrhoea is characterized by frequent, short menstrual cycles, and Menorrhagia is excessive menstrual bleeding. Therefore, 'Amenorrhoea' is the most appropriate term for the described menstrual disorder.
Which of the following is an example of a viviparous animal?
- A. Goat
- B. Duck
- C. Crocodile
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which female reproductive organ is positioned directly posterior to the bladder?
- A. Uterine tube
- B. Vagina
- C. Uterus
- D. Ovaries
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is the uterus. The uterus is positioned directly posterior to the bladder in the female reproductive system. The uterine tube (choice A) is also known as the fallopian tube, which is not positioned directly posterior to the bladder. The vagina (choice B) is located below the uterus and not directly posterior to the bladder. The ovaries (choice D) are located on either side of the uterus, but they are not positioned directly posterior to the bladder.
Through which arteries does the blood supply to the external genitalia primarily occur?
- A. Femoral arteries
- B. Inguinal arteries
- C. Pudendal arteries
- D. Internal iliac arteries
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Pudendal arteries. The pudendal arteries are responsible for supplying blood to the external genitalia. These arteries specifically provide blood flow to the perineum, including the external genitalia. Choice A, Femoral arteries, are not primarily responsible for supplying blood to the external genitalia. Choice B, Inguinal arteries, do not supply blood directly to the external genitalia. Choice D, Internal iliac arteries, are not the main suppliers of blood to the external genitalia.