How can a physician help ensure that a single pregnant teenager has the support she needs?
- A. Contact the patient's parents and trust them to provide support for their daughter
- B. Ask the patient about all the important people in her day-to-day life
- C. Help the patient track down the baby's father
- D. Direct the patient to a social worker
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Identifying key support figures empowers the patient to leverage her network.
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Dementia can increase the risk of epilepsy in
- A. Teenagers
- B. Adolescents
- C. Older adults
- D. Childhood
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dementia, common in older adults, increases epilepsy risk due to brain changes.
Which sound should you expect to hear when you percuss the liver during a complete physical assessment?
- A. Resonance
- B. Flatness
- C. Tympany
- D. Dullness
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dullness (D) is expected over the liver due to its solid nature.
Post-modernist writers have argued that
- A. Society has changed and we need new kinds of theory
- B. We live in a world of superficial, fragmented images
- C. All of these
- D. No theory is better than any other; 'anything goes'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Post-modernists argue all these points, rejecting grand narratives.
rein forcer function as a reward.
- A. Primary
- B. secondary
- C. both
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Both primary (innate, e.g., food) and secondary (learned, e.g., money) reinforcers act as rewards.
After the death of his wife, a man tells the nurse, I can't live without her. She was my whole life. Which is the nurses most therapeutic reply?
- A. Each day will get a little better.
- B. Her death is a terrible loss for you.
- C. Remember, she's no longer suffering.
- D. Your friends will help you cope with this.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct response demonstrates the use of reflection, a therapeutic communication technique. A statement that validates the bereaved persons loss is more helpful than banalities and cliches; it signifies understanding. The other options are clichs.