How many salivary glands are found in a man?
- A. 5 Pairs.
- B. 2 Pairs.
- C. 4 Pairs.
- D. 3 Pairs.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Humans have three pairs of major salivary glands: parotid, submandibular, and sublingual.
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Which body system is NOT a part of the excretory system?
- A. respiratory system
- B. digestive system
- C. circulatory system
- D. urinary system
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The circulatory system transports substances but is not directly part of excretion.
What is the role of mucus secreted by the stomach?
- A. To protect the lining of the stomach
- B. To digest fats
- C. To kill the germs in the food
- D. To digest the proteins
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mucus or Gastric mucus is a gel barrier secreted by epithelial cells & glandular cells in the stomach wall. It protects the inner lining of the stomach from HCl.
Nutrients like calcium and zinc are often referred to as
- A. proteins
- B. minerals
- C. fats
- D. vitamins
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calcium and zinc are classified as minerals, essential inorganic nutrients.
How many muscles does the action of swallowing use?
- A. 92
- B. 6
- C. 60
- D. 29
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Swallowing involves approximately 29 muscles, including those in the pharynx and esophagus, coordinated by the autonomic nervous system.
Striated ducts, the following is true except:
- A. Lined by ion transporting cells
- B. Contain basal basophilic granules
- C. Contain basal acidophilic granules
- D. Present in salivary gland duct system.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Striated ducts have basal acidophilic striations due to mitochondria, not basophilic granules.