Nokea
How many ways to define 'autism':
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Autism can be defined in 4 main ways: DSM-5, behavioral, developmental, and spectrum-based.
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The psychological test measure cognitive ability is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WAIS measures cognitive abilities, including IQ.
Which of the following is a correct assumption regarding the concept of crisis?
- A. Crises occur only in individuals with psychopathology.
- B. The stressful event that precipitates crisis is seldom identifiable.
- C. A crisis situation contains the potential for psychological growth or deterioration.
- D. Crises are chronic situations that recur many times during an individual’s life.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct assumption regarding the concept of crisis is C: A crisis situation contains the potential for psychological growth or deterioration. This is correct because crisis situations are often pivotal moments that can lead to either positive personal development or negative outcomes. In times of crisis, individuals may experience increased stress and emotional turmoil, but they also have the opportunity to learn from the experience, develop resilience, and make positive changes in their lives.
Choices A, B, and D are incorrect:
A: Crises do not occur only in individuals with psychopathology. Anyone can experience a crisis regardless of their mental health status.
B: The stressful event that precipitates crisis is often identifiable, as it can be triggered by various factors such as loss, trauma, or sudden change.
D: Crises are not chronic situations that recur many times during an individual’s life. They are usually acute events that require immediate attention and resolution.
Intervention with Andrew (from question 12) would include:
- A. Encouraging expression of feelings
- B. Antianxiety medications
- C. Participation in a support group
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because a comprehensive intervention for Andrew should include all options. Encouraging expression of feelings helps him process emotions. Antianxiety medications can address his symptoms. Participation in a support group offers additional emotional support and coping strategies. Each option plays a crucial role in Andrew's holistic care, addressing his emotional, physical, and social needs. A combination of these interventions provides a well-rounded approach to support Andrew's mental health and well-being.
The limitation of psychoanalytic theory is
- A. Time consuming
- B. Lack of scientific evidence
- C. Difficult to test
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Psychoanalysis (Freud) is critiqued for all these reasons.
An 11-year-old reluctantly tells the nurse, My parents dont like me. They said they wish I was never born. Which type of abuse is likely?
- A. Sexual
- B. Physical
- C. Emotional
- D. Economic
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Examples of emotional abuse include having an adult demean a childs worth, frequently criticize, or belittle the child. No data support physical battering or endangerment, sexual abuse, or economic abuse.