Nokea
If an individual is mysterious or difficult to define, he or she can be described with which term?
- A. Hypocritical
- B. Capricious
- C. Enigmatic
- D. Euphemistic
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct term is 'enigmatic.' This word accurately describes someone who is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand. 'Hypocritical' means behaving in a way that contradicts what one claims to believe or feel. 'Capricious' refers to sudden changes in mood or behavior. 'Euphemistic' relates to using polite or indirect expressions to avoid harsh truths. Therefore, 'enigmatic' best fits the scenario presented in the question, describing an individual who is mysterious or difficult to define.
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A paroxysm is a sudden spasm. Another word for this might be
- A. Symptom
- B. Convulsion
- C. Efficacy
- D. Embolism
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A paroxysm refers to a sudden and uncontrollable outburst of a particular emotion or activity. In medical terms, it can also signify a sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms. A convulsion, like a paroxysm, involves a sudden, violent, irregular movement of the body caused by involuntary muscle contractions, making it the most appropriate synonym among the given choices. Symptoms are indications of a disease or condition, efficacy refers to the ability to produce a desired result, and an embolism is the obstruction of a blood vessel by a foreign substance.
Which verb is defined as 'to bring about; cause to happen; to accomplish; to make'?
- A. Affect
- B. Accept
- C. Expect
- D. Effect
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'Effect.' Effect is a verb that means to bring about, cause to happen, accomplish, or make something occur. It is often confused with 'affect,' which is a verb meaning to influence or have an impact on something.
What is the meaning of belligerent?
- A. retired
- B. sardonic
- C. pugnacious
- D. acclimated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: pugnacious. Belligerent means hostile and aggressive, ready to fight or engage in conflict. It is synonymous with pugnacious, making choice C the most appropriate option. Choices A, B, and D are unrelated to the meaning of belligerent. Therefore, the correct choice is C, as it aligns with the definition of belligerent as aggressive and combative.
Select the correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence: The patient was in a state of ______ shortly before he died.
- A. Detareation
- B. Detearation
- C. Detereation
- D. Deterioration
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct spelling is 'deterioration,' which refers to the process of becoming progressively worse. In the context of the sentence, 'deterioration' accurately describes the patient's declining state before his death. The other options provided are misspellings and do not represent the correct term. Therefore, option D is the most suitable choice for this sentence.
The nurse observed a bilateral weakness in the patient's ambulation.
- A. Intermittent
- B. Consistent
- C. Two-sided
- D. One-sided
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Two-sided. Bilateral weakness refers to weakness on both sides of the body, affecting both limbs equally. This indicates a symmetric motor deficit, making it unlikely to be caused by intermittent or one-sided issues. Consistent weakness is a vague term and doesn't specify the involvement of both sides. One-sided weakness (choice D) would not align with the observation of bilateral weakness. Therefore, choice C is the most appropriate description based on the information provided.