Which word is synonymous with SITE?
- A. Severity
- B. Location
- C. Fortunate
- D. Appearance
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Location.' The word 'site' refers to a specific place or area, making 'Location' the most appropriate synonym. 'Severity' refers to the seriousness or harshness of something, 'Fortunate' means lucky, and 'Appearance' relates to how something looks, none of which directly align with the meaning of 'site.' Therefore, 'Location' best captures the idea of a 'site' as a particular place or position.
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Select the meaning of the highlighted word in the sentence: It is not wise to skimp on personal *hygiene*.
- A. Measures contributing to cleanliness and good health
- B. Financial resources available through the employment department
- C. Insurance
- D. Friendliness
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'hygiene' refers to measures contributing to cleanliness and good health. In the context of the sentence, skimping on personal hygiene would mean neglecting practices that maintain cleanliness and good health, which is not advisable. Therefore, the correct answer is A.
Which word is used to denote a comparison?
- A. Quantity
- B. Verdict
- C. Than
- D. Then
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Than. When denoting a comparison, the word "than" is used to indicate the relationship between two items being compared. For example, "She is taller than him." The word "than" signals the comparison being made.
Option A: Quantity refers to an amount or number, not comparison.
Option B: Verdict refers to a decision or judgment, not comparison.
Option D: Then refers to a point in time or sequence, not comparison.
In summary, "than" is the correct choice as it is the specific word used to indicate a comparison between two or more things, while the other options are unrelated to comparison.
Ubiquitous means
- A. widespread
- B. uncertainty
- C. finally reckoned
- D. the last demand
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: widespread. "Ubiquitous" means present, appearing, or found everywhere. The word is derived from Latin "ubique," meaning "everywhere." Choice B, uncertainty, does not align with the definition of ubiquitous. Choice C, finally reckoned, and choice D, the last demand, are not related to the meaning of ubiquitous. Therefore, the correct answer is A because it best reflects the concept of being widespread or existing everywhere.
Select the word or phrase that will make the sentence correct: 'The healthcare provider explained to the new parents that they had a gene in their family, which caused the infant's hereditary disease.'
- A. selective
- B. recessive
- C. regressive
- D. objective
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct term is 'recessive' as it refers to a type of gene that must be present in both copies to express the hereditary disease. In this context, a recessive gene would align with the explanation provided by the healthcare provider about the genetic cause of the infant's disease. In the sentence, the term 'recessive' accurately describes the genetic nature of the gene responsible for the infant's hereditary disease.
The audible noise in the woods was distressing to the campers.
- A. Growling
- B. Heard
- C. Shrill
- D. Soft
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Heard. The sentence mentions "audible noise," indicating that the noise was heard by the campers. "Heard" is the most appropriate choice to describe the perception of sound.
Rationale:
- A: "Growling" is a specific type of sound and doesn't encompass all audible noises mentioned in the sentence.
- C: "Shrill" describes a high-pitched sound quality, which may not necessarily apply to the noise in the woods.
- D: "Soft" describes the volume or intensity of a sound and doesn't convey the idea that the noise was actually perceived by the campers.
In summary, "heard" is the correct choice as it aligns best with the context of the sentence, indicating that the noise was audible and perceived by the campers.
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