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In promoting change, the people who are recognized as opinion leaders and role models are known as:
- A. early adopters.
- B. early majority.
- C. innovators.
- D. risk takers.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Early adopters are individuals who embrace new technologies or changes early and serve as opinion leaders and role models, influencing others in the adoption process.
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As an ambulatory provider reviews the patient's chart, the provider reads lab data from an external organization. This scenario exemplifies:
- A. a health information exchange.
- B. a system to update patient records.
- C. a violation of privacy regulations.
- D. an electronic health record.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Health information exchange (HIE) enables the secure sharing of patient data, such as lab results, between different organizations.
What process produces a blueprint that details how hardware and software meet the needs of the organization?
- A. Benchmarking.
- B. Feasibility study.
- C. System analysis.
- D. System design.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: System design creates a detailed blueprint specifying how hardware, software, and other components will meet organizational needs.
Which document articulates the primary factors that guide professional nursing judgment, regarding confidential patient information?
- A. Administrative Simplification Provisions.
- B. Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements.
- C. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
- D. Nursing Informatics: Scope and Standards of Practice.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements provides ethical guidelines for nurses, including principles for maintaining patient confidentiality and guiding professional judgment.
System analysis is the process by which:
- A. data is collected from various sources.
- B. requirements are gathered and problems are identified.
- C. a blueprint is created for hardware and software.
- D. data is transformed into a usable form.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: System analysis involves evaluating and transforming data into a usable form to understand system requirements and identify issues.
Which tool tracks resources, milestones, and time frames associated with the implementation of a new clinical program?
- A. A database.
- B. An expert system.
- C. Project management software.
- D. Spreadsheet software.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Project management software is designed to track resources, milestones, and timelines, making it ideal for managing the implementation of clinical programs.