Nokea
In utilizing family coping index nurses should be knowledgeable that the focus of this tool is identifying the family's ________.
- A. strategies to deal with stressful situations
- B. Manner of interaction
- C. Ways of managing health needs and challenges
- D. Patterns of health habits
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Family Coping Index is a tool designed to assess the strategies that a family uses to deal with stressful situations. It focuses on how families manage and cope with stress and challenges, rather than solely on their interactions, health management, or health habits. By identifying the family's coping strategies, healthcare professionals can better understand the family dynamics and provide targeted support and interventions to help them navigate difficult circumstances.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following structures is responsible for the mechanical and chemical digestion of food, as well as the absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream?
- A. Liver
- B. Stomach
- C. Pancreas
- D. Large intestine
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The stomach is the organ responsible for the mechanical and chemical digestion of food. When food enters the stomach, it is mixed with stomach acid and enzymes to break down the food into smaller particles. This process helps prepare the food for further digestion and absorption of nutrients. The stomach also plays a key role in the absorption of some nutrients, such as certain vitamins and minerals. Additionally, the stomach's muscular contractions help mix the food with digestive enzymes and propel the partially digested food into the small intestine for further processing and absorption. The liver, pancreas, and large intestine have vital functions in the digestive system, but the stomach is the primary organ responsible for the initial digestion and absorption of nutrients.
In order to PREVENT the spread of Scabies infestation to other residents in the community, Nurse Emma should teach the family, which of the following?
- A. Boil the utensils used by the patients
- B. Avoid sharing items used by the infected person.
- C. Take a bath three or more times a day.
- D. Wear mask and shield at all times even at home.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is to avoid sharing items used by the infected person in order to prevent the spread of Scabies infestation to other residents in the community. Scabies is a highly contagious skin infestation caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite, and it can easily spread through direct skin-to-skin contact or by sharing personal items such as clothing, towels, and bedding. By advising the family to avoid sharing items used by the infected person, Nurse Emma is helping to prevent the transmission of the mites to others in the community. Boiling utensils, taking excessive baths, or wearing masks and shields are not necessary preventive measures for scabies infestation.
Which of the following statements indicates that the client needs further teaching?
- A. "I will have to avoid drinking nonalcoholic beer."
- B. "I will be able to eat cottage cheese without worrying."
- C. "I can eat green beans on this diet."
- D. I'm so glad I can have pizza as long as I don't order pepperoni."
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The statement "I will have to avoid drinking nonalcoholic beer" indicates a potential misunderstanding as nonalcoholic beer is generally permitted on most diets. The client may need further teaching to clarify this misconception. The other statements indicate a good understanding of the dietary guidelines and do not raise concerns about misunderstanding.
The patient 's wife is-so anxious about the condition of her husband. The MOST appropriate INITIAL intervention for the nurse to make is to ________.
- A. describe her husband 's medical treatment since admission
- B. reassure her that the important fact is her presence
- C. explain the nature of the injury and reassure her that husband's condition is stable
- D. allow her to verbalize her feelings and concerns
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In situations where a patient's family member is expressing anxiety about their loved one's condition, it is important for the nurse to provide clear and accurate information about the patient's status. By explaining the nature of the injury and reassuring the wife that her husband's condition is stable, the nurse can help alleviate her anxiety and address her concerns in a meaningful way. This intervention focuses on open communication and providing emotional support, which are crucial in helping the family member cope with the situation. It is essential to establish trust and create a supportive environment for the family member during this stressful time.
A patient presents with a sudden onset of severe vertigo, nausea, vomiting, and nystagmus. The patient reports a recent upper respiratory tract infection. Which of the following conditions is most likely responsible for this presentation?
- A. Vestibular neuritis
- B. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)
- C. Ménière's disease
- D. Acoustic neuroma
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The patient's sudden onset of severe vertigo, nausea, vomiting, and nystagmus following a recent upper respiratory tract infection is consistent with vestibular neuritis. Vestibular neuritis is characterized by acute onset vertigo, often severe, which is typically associated with nausea, vomiting, and nystagmus. The condition is thought to be caused by inflammation of the vestibular nerve, often viral in nature, which can occur following an upper respiratory tract infection. This inflammation leads to dysfunction of the vestibular system in the inner ear, resulting in the symptoms described. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), characterized by brief episodes of vertigo triggered by specific head movements, is less likely in this case given the sudden onset of symptoms not triggered by head movements. Meniere's disease is characterized by recurrent episodes of vertigo accompanied by hearing loss, tinnitus, and a feeling of fullness