Nokea
In what context is it appropriate to use pejorative phrases when describing patients?
- A. It is never acceptable to use pejorative phrases to describe patients
- B. In the presence of the patient
- C. Privately, with staff or other hospital employees
- D. Only in the presence of a trusted colleague
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pejorative phrases undermine professionalism and respect, which are fundamental to patient care, regardless of context.
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In which stage children have not developed the ability to acknowledge that others may have different experiences:
- A. Pre-operational
- B. Concrete operational
- C. Sensorimotor
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the preoperational stage (2-7 years), children exhibit egocentrism, per Piaget.
A comprehensive assessment of the family's functioning in its environment and the factors contributing to the malfunctioning needs to be done during the initial visit.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A full assessment typically unfolds over time, not just in one visit, due to complexity.
Which of the following was NOT one of Bieztek's original seven principles in the Helping Relationship?
- A. Cultural competence
- B. Self-determination
- C. Purposeful expression of feelings
- D. Controlled emotional involvement
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Biestek's original principles focused on core relational dynamics like self-determination, not cultural competence, which emerged later.
You are planning discharge education for your client who has a new colostomy. Which complication of a colostomy should you educate this client about?
- A. A prolapsed stoma
- B. A vitamin B12 deficiency
- C. Nocturnal enuresis
- D. Gl stone formation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A prolapsed stoma (A) is a common colostomy complication.
The psychological test measure cognitive development is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WAIS assesses cognitive abilities, reflecting developmental levels.